Bio-based materials open a new world of possibilities in every field due to its independence
from the petrochemical origin. Moreover, concerns on environmental footprints and toxicity of …

Adhesives on the basis of urea‐formaldehyde (UF) and melamine‐urea‐formaldehyde
(MUF) are extensively used in the production of wood‐based panels. In the present study …

Three grades of liquid urea-formaldehyde (UF) resins with different formaldehyde emission
(HCHO) levels such as super E0 (SE0), E0 and E1 were modified by adding different …

This study examined the effect of applying cellulose nanoparticles as a filling material for
phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin in the process of manufacturing water-resistant plywood …

Considering that the solid wood, being a heterogeneous and anisotropic product, presents
several disadvantages such as unsatisfactory mechanical properties for certain uses and …

The relationship between urea–formaldehyde (UF) adhesives (E0 and E1 classes) and
microfibrillated-cellulose (MFC) and its effect on the mechanical properties of laminated …

The sago processing industry in Mukah, Sarawak, had generated huge amount of sago
waste after the milling process and scientists have employed the waste into composite …

Three grades of liquid urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin with different formaldehyde emission
levels such as super E0 (SE0), E0 and E1 were modified by adding different amounts of …

Energy and raw material costs, an increase in environmental pollution, greenhouse gas
emissions, global warming, depletion of fossil raw materials stimulate to seek and study …

This study examined the effect of density on the thermal stability, physical and mechanical
properties of sago particleboard. Sago particles and Urea Formaldehyde (UF) were used as …