Silencing and transcriptional regulation of endogenous retroviruses: an overview

FK Geis, SP Goff - Viruses, 2020 - mdpi.com
Almost half of the human genome is made up of transposable elements (TEs), and about 8%
consists of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs). ERVs are remnants of ancient exogenous …

Transcriptional regulation of endogenous retroviruses and their misregulation in human diseases

Q Zhang, J Pan, Y Cong, J Mao - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), deriving from exogenous retroviral infections of germ line
cells occurred millions of years ago, represent~ 8% of human genome. Most ERVs are …

KRAB zinc finger protein ZNF676 controls the transcriptional influence of LTR12-related endogenous retrovirus sequences

A Iouranova, D Grun, T Rossy, J Duc, A Coudray… - Mobile Dna, 2022 - Springer
Background Transposable element-embedded regulatory sequences (TEeRS) and their
KRAB-containing zinc finger protein (KZFP) controllers are increasingly recognized as …

ZNF91 deletion in human embryonic stem cells leads to ectopic activation of SVA retrotransposons and up-regulation of KRAB zinc finger gene clusters

NL Haring, EJ van Bree, WS Jordaan… - Genome …, 2021 - genome.cshlp.org
Transposable element (TE) invasions have shaped vertebrate genomes over the course of
evolution. They have contributed an extra layer of species-specific gene regulation by …

Unraveling the role of ZNF506 as a human PBS-pro-targeting protein for ERVP repression

Q Wu, L Fang, Y Wang, P Yang - Nucleic Acids Research, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Krüppel-associated box zinc finger proteins (KZFPs) function as a defense mechanism to
maintain the genome stability of higher vertebrates by regulating the transcriptional activities …

Host gene regulation by transposable elements: the new, the old and the ugly

R Enriquez-Gasca, PA Gould, HM Rowe - Viruses, 2020 - mdpi.com
The human genome has been under selective pressure to evolve in response to emerging
pathogens and other environmental challenges. Genome evolution includes the acquisition …

Chlorogenic Acid Attenuates Hepatic Steatosis by Suppressing ZFP30

H Ding, K Ge, C Fan, D Liu, C Wu, R Li… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a major global health problem with no
approved pharmacological treatment for this disease. Thus, it is urgent to develop effective …

KRAB zinc finger protein diversification drives mammalian interindividual methylation variability

TM Bertozzi, JL Elmer, TS Macfarlan… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Most transposable elements (TEs) in the mouse genome are heavily modified by DNA
methylation and repressive histone modifications. However, a subset of TEs exhibit variable …

Relationship of quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to RNA Sequencing (RNAseq) transcriptome identifies mouse preimplantation …

AK Tscherner, T McClatchie, AD Macaulay… - Biology of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Numerous reference genes for use with quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain
reaction (RT-qPCR) have been used for oocytes, eggs, and preimplantation embryos …

ZNF498 promotes hepatocellular carcinogenesis by suppressing p53-mediated apoptosis and ferroptosis via the attenuation of p53 Ser46 phosphorylation

X Zhang, Q Zheng, X Yue, Z Yuan, J Ling… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - Springer
Background Dysfunctional p53 signaling is one of the major causes of hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC) tumorigenesis and development, but the mechanisms underlying p53 …