Neural collapse: A review on modelling principles and generalization

V Kothapalli - arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.04041, 2022 - arxiv.org
Deep classifier neural networks enter the terminal phase of training (TPT) when training
error reaches zero and tend to exhibit intriguing Neural Collapse (NC) properties. Neural …

On the optimization landscape of neural collapse under mse loss: Global optimality with unconstrained features

J Zhou, X Li, T Ding, C You, Q Qu… - … on Machine Learning, 2022 - proceedings.mlr.press
When training deep neural networks for classification tasks, an intriguing empirical
phenomenon has been widely observed in the last-layer classifiers and features, where (i) …

Neural collapse under mse loss: Proximity to and dynamics on the central path

XY Han, V Papyan, DL Donoho - arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.02073, 2021 - arxiv.org
The recently discovered Neural Collapse (NC) phenomenon occurs pervasively in today's
deep net training paradigm of driving cross-entropy (CE) loss towards zero. During NC, last …

Evaluation of neural architectures trained with square loss vs cross-entropy in classification tasks

L Hui, M Belkin - arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.07322, 2020 - arxiv.org
Modern neural architectures for classification tasks are trained using the cross-entropy loss,
which is widely believed to be empirically superior to the square loss. In this work we …

Human activity recognition through recurrent neural networks for human–robot interaction in agriculture

A Anagnostis, L Benos, D Tsaopoulos, A Tagarakis… - Applied Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
The present study deals with human awareness, which is a very important aspect of human–
robot interaction. This feature is particularly essential in agricultural environments, owing to …

Benign overfitting in multiclass classification: All roads lead to interpolation

K Wang, V Muthukumar… - Advances in Neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
The growing literature on" benign overfitting" in overparameterized models has been mostly
restricted to regression or binary classification settings; however, most success stories of …

Microplastic pollution monitoring with holographic classification and deep learning

Y Zhu, CH Yeung, EY Lam - Journal of Physics: Photonics, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The observation and detection of the microplastic pollutants generated by industrial
manufacturing require the use of precise optical systems. Digital holography is well suited …

Fault identification for photovoltaic systems using a multi-output deep learning approach

Z Mustafa, ASA Awad, M Azzouz, A Azab - Expert Systems with Applications, 2023 - Elsevier
Fault classification and localization are imperative to maintaining an efficient photovoltaic
(PV) system. Due to the environmental factors that PV systems function in, they can be prone …

Inducing neural collapse in deep long-tailed learning

X Liu, J Zhang, T Hu, H Cao, Y Yao… - … Conference on Artificial …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
Although deep neural networks achieve tremendous success on various classification tasks,
the generalization ability drops sheer when training datasets exhibit long-tailed distributions …

Theoretical insights into multiclass classification: A high-dimensional asymptotic view

C Thrampoulidis, S Oymak… - Advances in Neural …, 2020 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Contemporary machine learning applications often involve classification tasks with many
classes. Despite their extensive use, a precise understanding of the statistical properties and …