Mechanistic insights into precursor messenger RNA splicing by the spliceosome

Y Shi - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
Precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) splicing is an essential step in the flow of
information from DNA to protein in all eukaryotes. Research over the past four decades has …

Retinitis pigmentosa

DT Hartong, EL Berson, TP Dryja - The Lancet, 2006 - thelancet.com
Hereditary degenerations of the human retina are genetically heterogeneous, with well over
100 genes implicated so far. This Seminar focuses on the subset of diseases called retinitis …

An atomic structure of the human spliceosome

X Zhang, C Yan, J Hang, LI Finci, J Lei, Y Shi - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
Mechanistic understanding of pre-mRNA splicing requires detailed structural information on
various states of the spliceosome. Here we report the cryo electron microscopy (cryo-EM) …

Cryo-EM structure of the spliceosome immediately after branching

WP Galej, ME Wilkinson, SM Fica, C Oubridge… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) splicing proceeds by two consecutive transesterification
reactions via a lariat–intron intermediate. Here we present the 3.8 Å cryo-electron …

Prp8 protein: at the heart of the spliceosome

RJ Grainger, JD Beggs - Rna, 2005 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
Pre-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) splicing is a central step in gene expression. Lying
between transcription and protein synthesis, pre-mRNA splicing removes sequences …

How is precursor messenger RNA spliced by the spliceosome?

R Wan, R Bai, X Zhan, Y Shi - Annual review of biochemistry, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Splicing of the precursor messenger RNA, involving intron removal and exon ligation, is
mediated by the spliceosome. Together with biochemical and genetic investigations of the …

Structure of a yeast step II catalytically activated spliceosome

C Yan, R Wan, R Bai, G Huang, Y Shi - Science, 2017 - science.org
Each cycle of precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) splicing comprises two sequential
reactions, first freeing the 5′ exon and generating an intron lariat–3′ exon and then …

Pre-mRNA splicing alters mRNP composition: evidence for stable association of proteins at exon–exon junctions

H Le Hir, MJ Moore, LE Maquat - Genes & development, 2000 - genesdev.cshlp.org
We provide direct evidence that pre-mRNA splicing alters mRNP protein composition. Using
a novel in vitro cross-linking approach, we detected several proteins that associate with …

[HTML][HTML] Prp22, a DExH‐box RNA helicase, plays two distinct roles in yeast pre‐mRNA splicing

B Schwer, CH Gross - The EMBO journal, 1998 - embopress.org
In order to assess the role of Prp22 in yeast pre‐mRNA splicing, we have purified the 130
kDa Prp22 protein and developed an in vitro depletion/reconstitution assay. We show that …

The protein family of RNA helicases

A Lüking, U Stahl, U Schmidt - Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and …, 1998 - Taylor & Francis
RNA helicases represent a large family of proteins that have been detected in almost all
biological systems where RNA plays a central role. They are ubiquitously distributed over a …