Extant scholarship has until now relied on informal-theoretic, case study, and interpretative
methods to assess patterns of norm development in cyberspace. Ideally, these accounts …

The revelation of the Stuxnet malware in 2010 shed light on the presence of state actors that
are willing and capable of developing and using highly sophisticated, specialized malicious …

In the previous chapter the baselines on influence, cyberspace and its attributes were
outlined, and it was deduced that influence operations inherently fall below the threshold of …

[Purpose] The purpose of the study is to establish using the methods of legal linguistics,
synthesis and analysis of information the mechanism of formation of the conceptual sphere …

Ever since the presidential election of the United States of America (US) of 2016 a recurrent
question dominating the news has been whether these elections had been tampered with. 1 …

What are the leading obstacles to reaching a consensus on international norms that regulate
state-sponsored cyber-offences? This type of operation increases swiftly, whilst issues …

The article presents an empirical study of critical infrastructure service providers in
consulting, energy, and mining. The study aims to investigate how such service providers …

Cyberspace, already a few decades old, has become a matter of course for most of us, part
of our everyday life. At the same time, this space and the global infrastructure behind it are …

How OW DO INFLUENCE OPERATIONS in cyberspace work? And what is the added value
of cyberspace in that context? COVID-19 has been the latest, but will not be the last, pretext …

Os sistemas e serviços baseados no espaço exterior têm ganhado destaque ao
revolucionarem diferentes áreas e representarem fator multiplicador do poder militar. Não à …