Alginate is a natural polysaccharide present in various marine brown seaweeds. Alginate
oligosaccharide (AOS) is a degradation product of alginate, which has received increasing …

Known as a pivotal immunohemostatic response, immunothrombosis is activated to restrict
the diffusion of pathogens. This beneficial intravascular defensive mechanism represents …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic and chronic autoimmune disease associated with
altered gene expression in synovial tissue. Long intergenic non-protein encoding long-chain …

The leading cause of mortality from COVID-19 infection is respiratory distress due to an
exaggerated host immune response, resulting in hyper-inflammation and ensuing cytokine …

The positive impacts of β‐d‐mannuronic acid (M2000) on the gene expression of miR‐155,
its target molecules (SOCS1 and SHIP1), and NF‐κB transcription factor were demonstrated …

Alginate is the general term of a polysaccharide which is widely used in the area of
pharmaceutics and the food industry and is known for its unique biological activities …

Accumulated data implicate that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) plays a pivotal role in
rheumatoid arthritis (RA), potentially serving as a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) for …

Copper-related reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation can lead to neuropathologic
degradation associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) according to amyloid cascade …

Background: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are used to treat the
pathological pain and inflammation through inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) enzyme and …

Given multiple treatment strategies for prostate cancer, its mortality rate is still high;
therefore, novel treatment strategies seem necessary. G2013 or α‐L‐guluronic acid is a new …