Abstract Digital Eye Strain (DES) is a clinical syndrome manifested with visual disturbances
and/or ophthalmic dysfunction related to the usage of screen-enabled digital equipment …

The use of digital devices affects eye health; this can influence the performance of workers.
To assess this impact, validated patient-reported outcome questionnaires are needed. The …

Eye fatigue is one of main problems faced by students during their education. The female
gender is known to have a higher risk of eyestrain than the male gender. This study was …

Introduction Vision serves as a critical channel for athletes to acquire information during
competitions and constitutes a vital component of their competitive ability. Through …

Objective Muscular visual fatigue (MVF) is increasingly common in clinic; However, there is
no objective and effective means for the detection of muscular visual fatigue. This study …

Objective To describe the development of a computer-based risk assessment method for
visual ergonomics, and assess its face validity, content validity, and internal consistency …

Deficits in the accommodative and/or vergence responses have been linked with inattentive
behavioral symptoms. While using automated systems (eg, self-driving cars, autopilot) …

Since the use of light and electronic devices is inevitable, the use of blue light filters (in
various light sources, electronic devices or optical devices including intraocular lenses) has …

Locomotion is an important task in many virtual reality (VR) applications. Locomotion
requires two different directional settings for:(1) translation to a target, and (2) body rotation …

Objectives The impact of wearing lenses on visual and musculoskeletal complaints in VDU
workers is currently unknown. The goal of this study was 1) to evaluate the impact of wearing …