[HTML][HTML] The Kobresia pygmaea ecosystem of the Tibetan highlands–Origin, functioning and degradation of the world's largest pastoral alpine ecosystem: Kobresia …

G Miehe, PM Schleuss, E Seeber, W Babel… - Science of the Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract With 450,000 km 2 Kobresia (syn. Carex) pygmaea dominated pastures in the
eastern Tibetan highlands are the world's largest pastoral alpine ecosystem forming a …

Altitude adaptation: a glimpse through various lenses

TS Simonson - High altitude medicine & biology, 2015 - liebertpub.com
Abstract Simonson, Tatum S. Altitude adaptation: A glimpse through various lenses. High Alt
Med Biol 16: 125–137, 2015.—Recent availability of genome-wide data from highland …

The earliest human occupation of the high-altitude Tibetan Plateau 40 thousand to 30 thousand years ago

XL Zhang, BB Ha, SJ Wang, ZJ Chen, JY Ge, H Long… - Science, 2018 - science.org
The Tibetan Plateau is the highest and one of the most demanding environments ever
inhabited by humans. We investigated the timing and mechanisms of its initial colonization …

Ancient genomes from the Himalayas illuminate the genetic history of Tibetans and their Tibeto-Burman speaking neighbors

CC Liu, D Witonsky, A Gosling, JH Lee… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Present-day Tibetans have adapted both genetically and culturally to the high altitude
environment of the Tibetan Plateau, but fundamental questions about their origins remain …

Genetic evidence of paleolithic colonization and neolithic expansion of modern humans on the tibetan plateau

X Qi, C Cui, Y Peng, X Zhang, Z Yang… - Molecular biology …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Tibetans live on the highest plateau in the world, their current population size is
approximately 5 million, and most of them live at an altitude exceeding 3,500 m. Therefore …

Permanent human occupation of the central Tibetan Plateau in the early Holocene

MC Meyer, MS Aldenderfer, Z Wang, DL Hoffmann… - Science, 2017 - science.org
Current models of the peopling of the higher-elevation zones of the Tibetan Plateau
postulate that permanent occupation could only have been facilitated by an agricultural …

Polygenic adaptation leads to a higher reproductive fitness of native Tibetans at high altitude

Y He, Y Guo, W Zheng, T Yue, H Zhang, B Wang… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The adaptation of Tibetans to high-altitude environments has been studied extensively.
However, the direct assessment of evolutionary adaptation, ie, the reproductive fitness of …

Genetic determinants of Tibetan high-altitude adaptation

TS Simonson, DA McClain, LB Jorde, JT Prchal - Human genetics, 2012 - Springer
Some highland populations have genetic adaptations that enable their successful existence
in a hypoxic environment. Tibetans are protected against many of the harmful responses …

Adaptation to high altitude: phenotypes and genotypes

CM Beall - Annual Review of Anthropology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Populations residing for millennia on the high-altitude plateaus of the world started natural
experiments that we can evaluate to address questions about the processes of evolution …

Origin and post-glacial dispersal of mitochondrial DNA haplogroups C and D in northern Asia

M Derenko, B Malyarchuk, T Grzybowski, G Denisova… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
More than a half of the northern Asian pool of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is
fragmented into a number of subclades of haplogroups C and D, two of the most frequent …