Low energy availability and relative energy deficiency in sport: what coaches should know

BT Charlton, S Forsyth… - International Journal of …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
The Female Athlete Triad (Triad) and the more encompassing Relative Energy Deficiency in
Sport (RED-S) are disorders caused by low energy availability (LEA). LEA is a state of …

Changes in physical performance, body composition and physical training during military operations: systematic review and meta-analysis

K Pihlainen, M Santtila, BC Nindl, J Raitanen… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Systematic review and meta-analysis applying PRISMA guidelines with a PICOS format was
constructed to provide an overview of changes in physical performance, body composition …

Longitudinal proteomics of leptin treatment in humans with acute and chronic energy deficiency-induced hypoleptinemia reveal novel, mainly immune-related …

K Stefanakis, M Samiotaki, V Papaevangelou… - Metabolism, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Leptin is known for its metabolic, immunomodulatory and neuroendocrine
properties, but the full spectrum of molecules downstream of leptin and relevant underlying …

Relative Energy Deficiency in sport (REDs): endocrine manifestations, pathophysiology and treatments

AM Angelidi, K Stefanakis, SH Chou… - Endocrine …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Research on lean, energy-deficient athletic and military cohorts has broadened the concept
of the Female Athlete Triad into the Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) syndrome …

Nutrition, immune function, and infectious disease in military personnel: a narrative review

A Hatch-McChesney, TJ Smith - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Consuming a diet that meets energy demands and provides essential nutrients promotes a
healthy immune system, while both under-and over-nutrition have been associated with …

Twenty four-hour passive heat and cold exposures did not modify energy intake and appetite but strongly modify food reward

M Coca, L Besançon, M Erblang, S Bourdon… - British Journal of …, 2024 - cambridge.org
Effects of acute thermal exposures on appetite appear hypothetical in reason of very
heterogeneous methodologies. The aim of this study was therefore to clearly define the …

[HTML][HTML] Current risks factors and emerging biomarkers for bone stress injuries in military personnel

JP Greeves, B Beck, BC Nindl, TJ O'Leary - Journal of Science and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Introduction Bone stress injuries (BSIs) have plagued the military for over 150
years; they afflict around 5 to 10% of military recruits, more so in women, and continue to …

Military body composition standards and physical performance: historical perspectives and future directions

PS Harty, KE Friedl, BC Nindl, JR Harry… - The Journal of …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Abstract Harty, PS, Friedl, KE, Nindl, BC, Harry, JR, Vellers, HL, and Tinsley, GM. Military
body composition standards and physical performance: historical perspectives and future …

Law enforcement personnel are willing to change, but report influencing beliefs and barriers to optimised dietary intake

K MacKenzie-Shalders, C Matthews, J Dulla, R Orr - BMC Public Health, 2020 - Springer
Background Law enforcement personnel have been recognized as having a high risk for
several lifestyle-related health conditions which, in combination with the nature of their work …

Sex differences in the physical performance, physiological, and psycho-cognitive responses to military operational stress

WR Conkright, TJ O'Leary, SL Wardle… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Combat roles are physically demanding and expose service personnel to operational
stressors such as high levels of physical activity, restricted nutrient intake, sleep loss …