Immune-based combinations have significantly improved the treatment of metastatic renal
cell carcinoma (mRCC); however, immunotherapy has reported varying degrees of efficacy …

Distant metastasis to salivary glands is a very rare event. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has
been known for its high propensity of metastasis to unusual locations and salivary glands …

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common type of renal neoplasm. It accounts for 3%
of solid tumors in adults and mostly affects men with the peak incidence between the fifth …

Background Renal cancer metastasis to oral region is very rare. Studies have been
published analyzing the cases of metastatic tumors to the oral cavity by many researchers …

Renal cell carcinoma metastasis of the parotid gland is extremely rare, and the present
literature review found only 23 cases reported in the last two decades. We present a case of …

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common renal malignancy that frequently metastasizes,
though cutaneous metastasis, particularly to the scalp, is rare and generally indicates a poor …

The development of late metastatic recurrence after nephrectomy is a well-known
characteristic of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Correct diagnosis is often challenging due to …

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an aggressive tumour, with 25% of the cases presenting with
distant metastases at the time of diagnosis. Approximately 33% of the patients with RCC …

Renal cell carcinoma often metastasizes to the adrenals; however, bilateral adrenal
metastases are rare. We here report a patient with bilateral adrenal metastases from renal …

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a highly lethal cancer known for its propensity to
metastasise, yet the mechanisms underlying metastasis are not well defined. Cutaneous …