Surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a feasible and ultra‐sensitive method for
biomedical imaging and disease diagnosis. SERS is widely applied to in vivo imaging due …

Cells and their derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) or exosomes contain unique molecular
signatures that could be used as biomarkers for the detection of severe diseases such as …

The escape of bladder cancer from immunosurveillance causes monotherapy to exhibit poor
efficacy; therefore, designing a multifunctional nanoparticle that boosts programmed cell …

Nanocomposite (NC) hydrogels are emerging biomaterials that possess desirable and
defined properties and functions for therapeutics and diagnostics. Particularly, nanoparticles …

For the last years scientific community has witnessed a rapid development of novel types of
biomaterials, which properties made them applicable in numerous fields of medicine …

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a Raman spectroscopy technique that
has been widely used in food safety, environmental monitoring, medical diagnosis and …

Bladder cancer (BCA) is relatively common and potentially recurrent/progressive disease. It
is also costly to detect, treat, and control. Definitive diagnosis is made by examination of …

Globally, breast cancer is one of the most prevalent diseases, inducing critical intimidation to
human health. Lipid-based nanomaterials have been successfully demonstrated as drug …

Bladder cancer (BC) is among the most common malignant tumors of the genitourinary
system worldwide. In recent years, the rate of BC incidence has increased, and the …

The facile and straightforward fabrication of NIR-responsive theranostic materials with high
biocompatibility is still an unmet need for nanomedicine applications. Here, we used a …