This paper describes a prey–predator model with stage structure for predator and selective
harvesting effort on predator population. The Holling type II functional response function is …

In this letter, a fractional-order prey–predator model with Holling III type functional response
and discontinuous harvest is considered. The non-negative and boundedness of the model …

In this study, we investigate a mathematical model that describes the interactive dynamics of
a predator‐prey system with different kinds of response function. The positivity …

A non-selective harvesting Lotka–Volterra amensalism model incorporating partial closure
for the populations is proposed and studied in this paper. Local and global stability of the …

Optimal harvesting modeling is a matter of great importance for the sustainability of the eco-
system. It is customary to consider the population dynamics in a continuous frame of time. In …

The harvesting management is developed to protect the biological resources from over-
exploitation such as harvesting and trapping. In this article, we consider a predator–prey …

We propose and study a nonautonomous harvesting Lotka–Volterra commensalism model
incorporating partial closure for the populations. By using the differential inequality theory …

In this paper, we study the effect of refuge and harvesting in a three species model of two
prey and one predator, where the two prey refuge groups are helping each other and …

Rumors may cause serious harm to social productivity and life. Studying the dynamics of
rumor propagation can help provide corresponding countermeasures to control …

Based on the availability of prey and a simple predator–prey model, we propose a delayed
predator–prey model with predator migration to describe biological control. We first study the …