Dilution effects in disease ecology

F Keesing, RS Ostfeld - Ecology Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
For decades, people have reduced the transmission of pathogens by adding low‐quality
hosts to managed environments like agricultural fields. More recently, there has been …

Zoonotic host diversity increases in human-dominated ecosystems

R Gibb, DW Redding, KQ Chin, CA Donnelly… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Land use change—for example, the conversion of natural habitats to agricultural or urban
ecosystems—is widely recognized to influence the risk and emergence of zoonotic disease …

Host and viral traits predict zoonotic spillover from mammals

KJ Olival, PR Hosseini, C Zambrana-Torrelio, N Ross… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
The majority of human emerging infectious diseases are zoonotic, with viruses that originate
in wild mammals of particular concern (for example, HIV, Ebola and SARS),,. Understanding …

Fast-lived hosts and zoonotic risk

GF Albery, DJ Becker - Trends in parasitology, 2021 - cell.com
Because most emerging human pathogens originate in mammals, many studies aim to
identify host traits that determine the risk of sourcing zoonotic outbreaks. Studies regularly …

Plagues upon the Earth: disease and the course of human history

K Harper - 2021 - torrossa.com
Introduction microorganisms and macrohistory one of the chief blessings of living in the
modern world is supposed to be that the risk of dying from an infectious disease has become …

Scaling of host competence

CJ Downs, LA Schoenle, BA Han, JF Harrison… - Trends in …, 2019 - cell.com
Body size influences many traits including those that affect host competence, the propensity
to cause new infections. Here, we employ a new framework to reveal that, for at least two …

Does habitat disturbance increase infectious disease risk for primates?

H Young, RH Griffin, CL Wood, CL Nunn - Ecology Letters, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Many studies have suggested that ecosystem conservation protects human and wildlife
populations against infectious disease. We tested this hypothesis using data on primates …

Range area and the fast–slow continuum of life history traits predict pathogen richness in wild mammals

J Choo, LTP Nghiem, A Benítez-López… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Surveillance of pathogen richness in wildlife is needed to identify host species with a high
risk of zoonotic disease spillover. While several predictors of pathogen richness in wildlife …

Longevity is associated with relative brain size in birds

P Minias, P Podlaszczuk - Ecology and evolution, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Brain size of vertebrates has long been recognized to evolve in close association with basic
life‐history traits, including lifespan. According to the cognitive buffer hypothesis, large …

Micro‐and macroparasite species richness in birds: The role of host life history and ecology

JS Gutiérrez, T Piersma… - Journal of Animal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Identifying the factors shaping variation in parasite diversity among host species is crucial to
understand wildlife diseases. Although micro‐and macroparasites may exert different …