Toxicity, leakage, and recycling of lead in perovskite photovoltaics

CH Chen, SN Cheng, L Cheng… - Advanced energy …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have developed rapidly in recent years due to their excellent
photoelectric properties. Among them, lead‐based perovskite photovoltaics have shown …

Advanced technical strategies for upscaling perovskite photovoltaics from cells to modules

X Zhao, W Gao, H Dong, Y Zhou, H Huang, Z Wu… - Nano Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
Perovskite-based photovoltaics have attracted increasing research and industry interest
owing to their abundant raw material, low-cost, high performance, and flexibility. After the …

Thermally Crosslinked F‐rich Polymer to Inhibit Lead Leakage for Sustainable Perovskite Solar Cells and Modules

J Zhang, Z Li, F Guo, H Jiang, W Yan… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
High‐performance perovskite solar cells have demonstrated commercial viability, but still
face the risk of contamination from lead leakage and long‐term stability problems caused by …

Encapsulation: The path to commercialization of stable perovskite solar cells

QQ Chu, Z Sun, D Wang, B Cheng, H Wang, CP Wong… - Matter, 2023 - cell.com
Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted much attention because of their
low-cost fabrication and high efficiency. However, the poor stability of these devices remains …

[HTML][HTML] Managing the lifecycle of perovskite solar cells: Addressing stability and environmental concerns from utilization to end-of-life

HJ Kim, GS Han, HS Jung - eScience, 2024 - Elsevier
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have shown remarkable advancements and achieved
impressive power conversion efficiencies since their initial introduction in 2012. However …

An Overview of Lead, Tin, and Mixed Tin–Lead‐Based ABI3 Perovskite Solar Cells

J Seo, T Song, S Rasool, S Park… - Advanced Energy and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Over a short period of approximately 10 years, metal‐halide‐perovskite‐based photovoltaics
have demonstrated unprecedented improvements in solar cell performance beyond the …

Air‐Processed Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells With Full Lifecycle Management

C Tian, T Wu, X Zhou, Y Zhao, B Li, X Han… - Advanced …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the outstanding power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells (PSCs)
realized over the years, the entire lifecycle from preparation and operation to discarding of …

Eco‐friendly perovskite solar cells: From materials design to device processing and recycling

X Wu, D Zhang, X Wang, X Jiang, B Liu, B Li, Z Li… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
With the skyrocketed power conversion efficiency and enhanced lifetime of perovskite solar
cells (PVSCs), the environmental issues from materials to device processing, operation, and …

Mitigating potential lead leakage risk of perovskite solar cells by device architecture engineering from exterior to interior

X Jin, Y Yang, T Zhao, X Wu, B Liu, M Han… - ACS Energy …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have made significant breakthroughs in the past decade in
view of efficiency, stability, and large-area manufacturing. So far, the toxicity of lead in …

[HTML][HTML] Stability of formamidinium tin triiodide-based inverted perovskite solar cells

B Li, KDGI Jayawardena, J Zhang, RMI Bandara… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2024 - Elsevier
Enormous progress has been made in formamidinium tin triiodide (FASnI 3)-based inverted
perovskite solar cells (IPSCs). However, the instability issue remains a significant obstacle in …