Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are impressive fluid dynamical events in which
large and rapid temperature increases in the winter polar stratosphere (∼ 10–50 km) are …

Large-scale, intra-seasonal to inter-annual variability of the stratosphere is reviewed. Much
of the variability is dynamical and induced by waves emanating from the troposphere. It is …

Over recent years there have been concomitant advances in the development of
stratosphere-resolving numerical models, our understanding of stratosphere–troposphere …

Observational and model studies suggest that the stratosphere exerts a significant influence
on the tropical troposphere. The corresponding influence, through dynamical coupling, of …

State or societal collapses are often described as featuring rapid reductions in
socioeconomic complexity, population loss or displacement, and/or political discontinuity …

In this review, instead of summarizing all the advances and progress achieved in
stratospheric research, the main advances and new developments in stratosphere …

Extreme polar vortex events known as sudden stratospheric warmings can influence surface
winter weather conditions, but their timing is difficult to predict. Here, we examine factors that …

The Arctic stratosphere winter season of 2021–2022 was characterized by a stable, cold
stratospheric polar vortex with a volume of polar stratospheric clouds (PSC) close to the …

Simulations of Institute of Numerical Mathematics (INM) coupled climate model 5th version
for the period from 2015 to 2100 under moderate (SSP2-4.5) and severe (SSP5-8.5) …

Abstract In October 2017, the Scientific Committee on Solar-Terrestrial Physics (SCOSTEP)
Bureau established a committee for the design of SCOSTEP's Next Scientific Programme …