The bilingual adaptation: How minds accommodate experience.

E Bialystok - Psychological bulletin, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
According to some estimates, more than half of the world's population is multilingual to some
extent. Because of the centrality of language use to human experience and the deep …

Bilingualism: consequences for mind and brain

E Bialystok, FIM Craik, G Luk - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2012 - cell.com
Building on earlier evidence showing a beneficial effect of bilingualism on children's
cognitive development, we review recent studies using both behavioral and neuroimaging …

The cognitive development of young dual language learners: A critical review

R Barac, E Bialystok, DC Castro, M Sanchez - Early childhood research …, 2014 - Elsevier
Dual language exposure and bilingualism are relatively common experiences for children.
The present review set out to synthesize the existing research on cognitive development in …

Independent effects of bilingualism and socioeconomic status on language ability and executive functioning

A Calvo, E Bialystok - Cognition, 2014 - Elsevier
One hundred and seventy-five children who were 6-years old were assigned to one of four
groups that differed in socioeconomic status (SES; working class or middle class) and …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the cognitive correlates of bilingualism

OO Adesope, T Lavin, T Thompson… - Review of …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
A number of studies have documented the cognitive outcomes associated with bilingualism.
To gain a clear understanding of the extent and diversity of these cognitive outcomes, the …

Bilingual effects on cognitive and linguistic development: Role of language, cultural background, and education

R Barac, E Bialystok - Child development, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
A total of 104 six‐year‐old children belonging to 4 groups (English monolinguals, Chinese‐
English bilinguals, French‐English bilinguals, Spanish‐English bilinguals) were compared …

[图书][B] Foundations of bilingual education and bilingualism

C Baker - 2011 - books.google.com
The fifth edition of this bestselling book provides a comprehensive introduction to
bilingualism and bilingual education. In a compact and clear style, its 19 chapters cover all …

The Language Experience and Proficiency Questionnaire (LEAP-Q): Assessing language profiles in bilinguals and multilinguals

Purpose To develop a reliable and valid questionnaire of bilingual language status with
predictable relationships between self-reported and behavioral measures. Method In Study …

Bilingualism: The good, the bad, and the indifferent

E Bialystok - Bilingualism: Language and cognition, 2009 - cambridge.org
The present paper summarizes research showing that bilingualism affects linguistic and
cognitive performance across the lifespan. The effect on linguistic performance is generally …

[引用][C] Bilingual first language acquisition

A De Houwer - Multilingual Matters, 2009 - books.google.com
Increasingly, children grow up hearing two languages from birth. This comprehensive
textbook explains how children learn to understand and speak those languages. It brings …