Etiopathogenesis of osteoarthritis

KD Brandt, P Dieppe, EL Radin - Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North …, 2008 - Elsevier
In this article, the authors posit that, because osteoarthritis (OA) involves all of the tissues of
the synovial joint, the emphasis on the loss of cartilage, in particular, is misguided. In …

Gait modification strategies for altering medial knee joint load: a systematic review

M Simic, RS Hinman, TV Wrigley… - Arthritis care & …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To evaluate the effect of gait modification strategies on the external knee
adduction moment (KAM), a marker of medial knee joint load; determine potentially adverse …

[HTML][HTML] Are biomechanics during gait associated with the structural disease onset and progression of lower limb osteoarthritis? A systematic review and meta-analysis

N D'souza, J Charlton, J Grayson, S Kobayashi… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective To evaluate if gait biomechanics are associated with increased risk of structurally
diagnosed disease onset or progression of lower limb osteoarthritis (OA). Method A …

Gait changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis are replicated by experimental knee pain

M Henriksen, T Graven‐Nielsen, J Aaboe… - Arthritis care & …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Medial knee osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by pain and associated with
abnormal knee moments during walking. The relationship between knee OA pain and gait …

Effect of a home program of hip abductor exercises on knee joint loading, strength, function, and pain in people with knee osteoarthritis: a clinical trial

EA Sled, L Khoja, KJ Deluzio, SJ Olney… - Physical …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background Hip abductor muscle weakness may result in impaired frontal-plane pelvic
control during gait, leading to greater medial compartment loading in people with knee …

[HTML][HTML] Lateral trunk lean explains variation in dynamic knee joint load in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis

MA Hunt, TB Birmingham, D Bryant, I Jones… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2008 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that selected gait kinematics, particularly lateral trunk
lean, observed in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis explain variation in …

Conservative biomechanical strategies for knee osteoarthritis

ND Reeves, FL Bowling - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2011 - nature.com
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent forms of this disease, with the medial
compartment most commonly affected. The direction of external forces and limb orientation …

Walking, running and the evolution of short toes in humans

C Rolian, DE Lieberman, J Hamill… - Journal of …, 2009 - journals.biologists.com
The phalangeal portion of the forefoot is extremely short relative to body mass in humans.
This derived pedal proportion is thought to have evolved in the context of committed …

[HTML][HTML] Occupational risk factors for osteoarthritis of the knee: a meta-analysis

DF McWilliams, BF Leeb, SG Muthuri, M Doherty… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2011 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: Systematic reviews agree that knee osteoarthritis (OA) is related to
occupational activities, but have not quantified the overall risks. METHODS: Systematic …

[HTML][HTML] Altering foot progression angle in people with medial knee osteoarthritis: the effects of varying toe-in and toe-out angles are mediated by pain and …

M Simic, TV Wrigley, RS Hinman, MA Hunt… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Objectives To evaluate if altering the foot progression angle (FPA) by varying magnitudes
during gait alters the external knee adduction moment (KAM), knee flexion moment (KFM) …