Explainable CAD system for classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on a robust white blood cell segmentation

JL Diaz Resendiz, V Ponomaryov, R Reyes Reyes… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects white blood cells and can lead to
serious health problems and death. Diagnosing leukemia is currently performed through a …

Opportunities and challenges in applying AI to evolutionary morphology

Y He, JM Mulqueeney, EC Watt… - Integrative …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize many aspects of science, including the
study of evolutionary morphology. While classical AI methods such as principal component …

An overview of open source deep learning-based libraries for neuroscience

LF Tshimanga, F Del Pup, M Corbetta, M Atzori - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
In recent years, deep learning has revolutionized machine learning and its applications,
producing results comparable to human experts in several domains, including …

Automatic ventriculomegaly detection in fetal brain MRI: A step-by-step deep learning model for novel 2D-3D linear measurements

F Vahedifard, HA Ai, MP Supanich, KK Marathu, X Liu… - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
In this study, we developed an automated workflow using a deep learning model (DL) to
measure the lateral ventricle linearly in fetal brain MRI, which are subsequently classified …

Deep learning to automatically classify very large sets of preoperative and postoperative shoulder arthroplasty radiographs

L Yang, JF Oeding, R de Marinis, E Marigi… - Journal of Shoulder and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Joint arthroplasty registries usually lack information on medical imaging owing
to the laborious process of observing and recording, as well as the lack of standard methods …

RFS+: A clinically adaptable and computationally efficient strategy for enhanced brain tumor segmentation

A Duman, O Karakuş, X Sun, S Thomas, J Powell… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In our study, we addressed the challenge of the brain tumor segmentation
task using a range of MRI modalities. While leading models show proficiency on …

Analysis of Thin Carbon Reinforced Concrete Structures through Microtomography and Machine Learning

F Wagner, L Mester, S Klinkel, HG Maas - Buildings, 2023 - mdpi.com
This study focuses on the development of novel evaluation methods for the analysis of thin
carbon reinforced concrete (CRC) structures. CRC allows for the exploration of slender …

[HTML][HTML] Automatic Segmentation in 3D CT Images: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Architectures for the Automatic Segmentation of the Abdominal Aorta

C Mavridis, TP Vagenas, TL Economopoulos, I Vezakis… - Electronics, 2024 - mdpi.com
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a complex vascular condition associated with high
mortality rates. Accurate abdominal aorta segmentation is essential in medical imaging …

Universal and extensible language-vision models for organ segmentation and tumor detection from abdominal computed tomography

J Liu, Y Zhang, K Wang, MC Yavuz, X Chen… - Medical Image …, 2024 - Elsevier
The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) for organ segmentation and tumor detection is
propelled by the growing availability of computed tomography (CT) datasets with detailed …

[HTML][HTML] Enhanced ischemic stroke lesion segmentation in MRI using attention U-Net with generalized Dice focal loss

BP Garcia-Salgado, JA Almaraz-Damian… - Applied Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
Ischemic stroke lesion segmentation in MRI images represents significant challenges,
particularly due to class imbalance between foreground and background pixels. Several …