Background This is a second update of a Cochrane Review originally published in Issue 2,
2009. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a non‐pharmacological agent …

Background We performed a systematic review using Consensus Based Standards for the
Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) guidelines to identify the best …

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence, characteristics and effects on the
activities of daily living of menstruation disturbances among adolescent girls. DESIGN …

In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we evaluated the role of
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the multimodal treatment (nonopioid …

Background and Objectives: Characterising the features of methodologies, clinical attributes
and intervention protocols, of studies is valuable to advise directions for research and …

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of low-frequency TENS (LFT) and high-frequency
TENS (HFT) in post-episiotomy pain relief. Method: A randomized, controlled, double-blind …

Objective: The present study aims to determine the efficiency and reliability of
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in the management of pain related with …

Objective The objective of this study was to compare the effects of two frequencies of
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on urinary incontinence caused by …

Aim To evaluate transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) used to relieve uterine
contraction pain during breast‐feeding in multiparous women. Methods A controlled and …

Background Liposuction is a common cosmetic surgical procedure, which requires
analgesia for postoperative pain. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has …