Automated gaze-based identification of students' strategies in histogram tasks through an interpretable mathematical model and a machine learning algorithm

L Boels, EG Moreno-Esteva, A Bakker… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
As a first step toward automatic feedback based on students' strategies for solving histogram
tasks we investigated how strategy recognition can be automated based on students' gazes …

How do students reason about statistical sampling with computer simulations? An integrative review from a grounded cognition perspective

S Gok, RL Goldstone - Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024 - Springer
Interactive computer simulations are commonly used as pedagogical tools to support
students' statistical reasoning. This paper examines whether and how these simulations …

Eye-tracking measures as indicators for a local vs. global view of data

S Schreiter, M Vogel - Frontiers in Education, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Comparing data distributions is a fundamental activity in statistics and a motivating learning
opportunity in schools to initiate statistical thinking. Research has shown that many students …

Reflections on gaze data in statistics education

L Boels - Teaching Statistics, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Gaze data are still uncommon in statistics education despite their promise. Gaze data
provide teachers and researchers with a new window into complex cognitive processes …

Assessing Students' Interpretations of Histograms before and after Interpreting Dotplots: A Gaze-Based Machine Learning Analysis.

L Boels, A Lyford, A Bakker, P Drijvers - Frontline Learning Research, 2023 - ERIC
Many students persistently misinterpret histograms. Literature suggests that having students
solve dotplot items may prepare for interpreting histograms, as interpreting dotplots can help …

Students' local vs. global views of data distributions: a cross-grade-level analysis using eye-tracking

S Schreiter, M Vogel - Educational Studies in Mathematics, 2024 - Springer
The ability to interpret and compare data distributions is an important educational goal.
Inherent in the statistical concept of distribution is the need to focus not only on individual …

[PDF][PDF] Secondary school students interpreting and comparing dotplots: An eye-tracking study

L Boels, W Van Dooren - … of the 46th Conference of the …, 2023 - research-portal.uu.nl
METHOD We present answers and gaze data of five Grades 10–11 secondary school
students. The students followed a pre-university track. They solved a total of six dotplot …

Assessing Students' Learning when Interpreting Histograms: A Gaze-Based Machine Learning Analysis

L Boels, A Lyford, A Bakker, P Drijvers - Frontline Learning Research - journals.sfu.ca
Students consistently misinterpret histograms. Statistics education literature suggests that
solving dotplot items can support correct histogram interpretations. We therefore explore …

[PDF][PDF] 1Utrecht University of Applied Sciences, 2Utrecht University, the Netherlands 3KU Leuven, Belgium

L Boels, W Van Dooren - lirias.kuleuven.be
METHOD We present answers and gaze data of five Grades 10 11 secondary school
students. The students followed a pre-university track. They solved a total of six dotplot …