Stem cells have potential applications in the field of neurological diseases, as they allow for
the development of new biological models. These models can improve our understanding of …

Retinal neurodegeneration is a major cause of vision loss. Retinoic acid signaling is critical
for the maintenance of retinal function, and its dysfunction can cause retinal …

The meninges act as a regulator of brain development by secreting ligands that act on
neural cells to regulate neurogenesis and neuronal migration. Meningeal-derived retinoic …

Osteoarthritis is the most common degenerative joint condition, leading to articular cartilage
(AC) degradation, chronic pain and immobility. The lack of appropriate therapies that …

Background We developed a novel system for quantifying DNA damage response (DDR) to
help diagnose and predict the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Methods We thoroughly …

Retinoic acid (RA) is essential for gut endoderm development and has been extensively
used for in vitro pancreatic differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells. However, the …