Francisella tularensis: Taxonomy, Genetics, and Immunopathogenesis of a Potential Agent of Biowarfare

MK McLendon, MA Apicella, LAH Allen - Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Tularemia is a zoonosis of humans caused by infection with the facultative intracellular
bacterium Francisella tularensis. Interest in F. tularensis has increased markedly in the past …

[HTML][HTML] Innate and adaptive immune responses to an intracellular bacterium, Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain

KL Elkins, SC Cowley, CM Bosio - Microbes and Infection, 2003 - Elsevier
The immune response to intracellular bacterium, Francisella tularensis, which causes
tularemia and is proposed to be a potential bioterrorism pathogen, has been studied in mice …

Signaling via the MyD88 adaptor protein in B cells suppresses protective immunity during Salmonella typhimurium infection

P Neves, V Lampropoulou, E Calderon-Gomez, T Roch… - Immunity, 2010 - cell.com
The myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (Myd88) is critical for protection
against pathogens. However, we demonstrate here that MyD88 expression in B cells inhibits …

B cells moderate inflammatory progression and enhance bacterial containment upon pulmonary challenge with Mycobacterium tuberculosis

PJ Maglione, J Xu, J Chan - The Journal of Immunology, 2007 - journals.aai.org
Though much is known about the function of T lymphocytes in the adaptive immune
response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, comparably little is understood regarding the …

A Francisella tularensis Pathogenicity Island Required for Intramacrophage Growth

FE Nano, N Zhang, SC Cowley, KE Klose… - Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
Francisella tularensis is a gram-negative, facultative intracellular pathogen that causes the
highly infectious zoonotic disease tularemia. We have discovered a ca. 30-kb pathogenicity …

The Francisella tularensis pathogenicity island encodes a secretion system that is required for phagosome escape and virulence

JR Barker, A Chong, TD Wehrly, JJ Yu… - Molecular …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Francisella tularensis causes the human disease tularemia. F. tularensis is able to survive
and replicate within macrophages, a trait that has been correlated with its high virulence, but …

Active suppression of the pulmonary immune response by Francisella tularensis Schu4

CM Bosio, H Bielefeldt-Ohmann… - The Journal of …, 2007 - journals.aai.org
Francisella tularensis is an obligate, intracellular bacterium that causes acute, lethal disease
following inhalation. As an intracellular pathogen F. tularensis must invade cells, replicate …

CD4+ T cells mediate IFN-γ-independent control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection both in vitro and in vivo

SC Cowley, KL Elkins - The Journal of Immunology, 2003 - journals.aai.org
Although IFN-γ is necessary for survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in people
and animal models, it may not be sufficient to clear the infection, and IFN-γ is not a reliable …

Francisella tularensis induces aberrant activation of pulmonary dendritic cells

CM Bosio, SW Dow - The Journal of Immunology, 2005 - journals.aai.org
Francisella tularensis is an obligate intracellular bacterium that induces severe, acute, often
fatal disease when acquired by the respiratory route. Despite the seriousness of this …

Innate and Adaptive Immunity to Francisella

KL Elkins, SC Cowley, CM Bosio - … of the New York Academy of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Studies of immune responses to Francisella have been conducted for well over 50 years.
Here, the basic parameters of innate and adaptive immune responses to Francisella are …