Introduction Discectomy and interbody fusion are widely used in the treatment of
intervertebral disc-related diseases. Among them, the interbody cage plays a significant role …

OBJECTIVE A consequence of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is graft
subsidence, potentially leading to kyphosis, nonunion, foraminal stenosis, and recurrent …

Objective The cortical iliac crest autograft (CICA)/structural allograft (SA) has still been
recognized as the gold standard for the ACDF technique for its high degree of …

Purpose To determine if polyetheretherketone (PEEK) or titanium alloy cages increase the
rate of pseudarthrosis development or revision surgery rate compared with structural …

Study Design. Prospective single‐center study. Objectives. To assess the clinical and
radiological outcomes after ACDF with 3D printed cellular titanium cages filled with bone …

OBJECTIVE The use of osteobiologics, engineered materials designed to promote bone
healing by enhancing bone growth, is becoming increasingly common for spinal fusion …

OBJECTIVE Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) can cause significant difficulty with
driving and a subsequent reduction in an individual's quality of life due to neurological …

BACKGROUND Although advances in implant materials, such as polyetheretherketone
(PEEK), have been developed aimed to improve outcome after anterior cervical discectomy …

Study Design: This was a retrospective cohort study. Objective: The objective of this study is
to retrospectively compare the clinical outcomes, complication rates, and reoperation rates …

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND CONTEXT Pseudarthrosis remains a major complication for
patients undergoing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF; 0%–15% at 1-year …