Mosaic evolution of the skull in labrid fishes involves differences in both tempo and mode of morphological change

O Larouche, SM Gartner, MW Westneat… - Systematic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Modularity is a ubiquitous feature of organismal design that plays an important role in
structuring patterns of morphological diversification. Modularity can facilitate evolutionary …

Reduced evolutionary constraint accompanies ongoing radiation in deep-sea anglerfishes

EC Miller, R Faucher, PB Hart… - Nature Ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Colonization of a novel habitat is often followed by phenotypic diversification in the wake of
ecological opportunity. However, some habitats should be inherently more constraining than …

Beaks promote rapid morphological diversification along distinct evolutionary trajectories in labrid fishes (Eupercaria: Labridae)

KM Evans, O Larouche, SM Gartner, RE Faucher… - …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The upper and lower jaws of some wrasses (Eupercaria: Labridae) possess teeth that have
been coalesced into a strong durable beak that they use to graze on hard coral skeletons …

Burrowing constrains patterns of skull shape evolution in wrasses

KM Evans, O Larouche, JJL West… - Evolution & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The evolution of behavioral and ecological specialization can have marked effects on the
tempo and mode of phenotypic evolution. Head‐first burrowing has been shown to exert …

Ecological correlates of cranial evolution in the megaradiation of dipsadine snakes

GG Pandelis, MC Grundler, DL Rabosky - BMC Ecology and Evolution, 2023 - Springer
Background Dipsadine snakes represent one of the most spectacular vertebrate radiations
that have occurred in any continental setting, with over 800 species in South and Central …

Island Tiger Snakes (Notechis scutatus) Gain a 'Head Start' in Life: How Both Phenotypic Plasticity and Evolution Underlie Skull Shape Differences

Ammresh, E Sherratt, VA Thomson, MSY Lee… - Evolutionary …, 2023 - Springer
Repeated island colonisation by Australian tiger snakes (Notechis scutatus) has become a
model system demonstrating how prey size on islands influences a snake's body and jaw …

Adaptive radiation despite conserved modularity patterns in San Salvador Island Cyprinodon pupfishes and their hybrids

HW Chan, E Colaco, CH Martin… - Evolutionary Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Adaptive radiations are striking examples of rapid speciation along ecological lines. In
adaptive radiations, fast rates of lineage diversification often pair with rapid rates of …

Small‐to medium‐sized mammals show greater morphological disparity in cervical than lumbar vertebrae across different terrestrial modes of locomotion

N Taewcharoen, R Norris, E Sherratt - Ecology and Evolution, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
During mammalian terrestrial locomotion, body flexibility facilitated by the vertebral column
is expected to be correlated with observed modes of locomotion, known as gait (eg, sprawl …

Get unbent! R tools for the removal of arching and bending in fish specimens for geometric morphometric shape analysis

JH Arbour - Journal of Fish Biology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Geometric morphometrics is a powerful tool for studying fish body shape; however, body
posture can be a hindrance to these analyses. Here I introduce new R language tools for …

Ecological shifts underlie parallels between ontogenetic and evolutionary allometries in parrotfishes

MP Neves, A Hugi, H Chan, K Arnold… - …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
During ontogeny, animals often undergo significant shape and size changes, coinciding with
ecological shifts. This is evident in parrotfishes (Eupercaria: Labridae), which experience …