With decreasing aquifer levels, increasing groundwater pollution, inequitable access, and
generally poor management outcomes, better groundwater governance has been put …

Abstract The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia considers treated wastewater a major water source
and aims to achieve 100% use of treated wastewater by 2025. This article reviews Saudi …

Assessing the impact of climate change on streamflow is crucial for depicting the
vulnerability of water resources and for identifying proper adaptation measures. This study …

Sustainable urban water management is essential to handle water scarcity, leakage, and
inefficient distribution. This paper covers water management in urban areas, including an …

The unidirectional trends in rainfall and rainfall-related extremes in Iraq have been assessed
using long-term daily rainfall data (1965–2015). The modified version of Man-Kendall (m …

The control of groundwater over abstraction is a vexing problem worldwide. Jordan is one of
the countries facing severe water scarcity which has implemented a wide range of measures …

The Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) is considered among the world's most vulnerable
to the dire impacts of climate change. This review paper aims at (1) characterizing climate …

Several Arab countries face numerous environmental problems in addition to climate
change, desertification, and water crisis. Multiple issues related to water and energy need to …

Saudi Arabia is one of the most water-scarce nations in the world, with a huge demand-
supply gap, and the situation is expected to worsen due to climate change. Conventional …

The goal of ensuring water availability and sustainable management of water for all by 2030
is one of the top priorities of the UN-SDGs. The fragile institutional capabilities induce the …