Cerebral hypoperfusion and glucose hypometabolism: Key pathophysiological modulators promote neurodegeneration, cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer's …

MA Daulatzai - Journal of neuroscience research, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Aging, hypertension, diabetes, hypoxia/obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), obesity, vitamin
B12/folate deficiency, depression, and traumatic brain injury synergistically promote diverse …

The treatment of Cushing's disease

R Pivonello, M De Leo, A Cozzolino… - Endocrine …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Cushing's disease (CD), or pituitary-dependent Cushing's syndrome, is a severe
endocrine disease caused by a corticotroph pituitary tumor and associated with increased …

How does the brain deal with cumulative stress? A review with focus on developmental stress, HPA axis function and hippocampal structure in humans

T Frodl, V O'Keane - Neurobiology of disease, 2013 - Elsevier
There is evidence that excessive stress exposure of the brain, mediated through the
neurotoxic effects of cortisol and possibly neuroinflammation, causes damage to brain …

Genomic and epigenomic mechanisms of glucocorticoids in the brain

JD Gray, JF Kogan, J Marrocco… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Following the discovery of glucocorticoid receptors in the hippocampus and other brain
regions, research has focused on understanding the effects of glucocorticoids in the brain …

Relationship between body mass index and gray matter volume in 1,428 healthy individuals

Y Taki, S Kinomura, K Sato, K Inoue, R Goto, K Okada… - …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: To investigate any correlation between BMI and brain gray matter volume, we
analyzed 1,428 healthy Japanese subjects by applying volumetric analysis and voxel …

A 24-year follow-up of body mass index and cerebral atrophy

D Gustafson, L Lissner, C Bengtsson, C Bjorkelund… - Neurology, 2004 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To investigate the longitudinal relationship between body mass index (BMI), a
major vascular risk factor, and cerebral atrophy, a marker of neurodegeneration, in a …

Neuroplasticity and cellular resilience in mood disorders

HK Manji, GJ Moore, G Rajkowska, G Chen - Molecular psychiatry, 2000 - nature.com
Although mood disorders have traditionally been regarded as good prognosis diseases, a
growing body of data suggests that the long-term outcome for many patients is often much …

Neuropsychiatric disorders in Cushing's syndrome

R Pivonello, C Simeoli, MC De Martino… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Endogenous Cushing's syndrome (CS), a rare endocrine disorder characterized by cortisol
hypersecretion, is associated with psychiatric and neurocognitive disorders. Major …

Increased body mass index is associated with specific regional alterations in brain structure

N Medic, H Ziauddeen, KD Ersche, IS Farooqi… - International journal of …, 2016 - nature.com
Background: Although obesity is associated with structural changes in brain grey matter,
findings have been inconsistent and the precise nature of these changes is unclear …

Mechanisms in endocrinology: Cushing's syndrome causes irreversible effects on the human brain: a systematic review of structural and functional magnetic …

CD Andela, FM van Haalen… - European Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Background Cushing's syndrome (CS) is characterized by excessive exposure to cortisol,
and is associated with both metabolic and behavioral abnormalities. Symptoms improve …