Type 2 inflammation in eosinophilic esophagitis: from pathophysiology to therapeutic targets

F Racca, G Pellegatta, G Cataldo, E Vespa… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the esophagus
characterized clinically by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and histologically by …

Synergy of Interleukin (IL)-5 and IL-18 in eosinophil mediated pathogenesis of allergic diseases

HK Kandikattu, SU Venkateshaiah, A Mishra - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2019 - Elsevier
Eosinophils are circulating granulocytes that have pleiotropic effects in response to
inflammatory signals in the body. In response to allergens or pathogens, exposure …

Allergen-induced NLRP3/caspase1/IL-18 signaling initiate eosinophilic esophagitis and respective inhibitors protect disease pathogenesis

CS Yadavalli, S Upparahalli Venkateshaiah… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
The current report describes a stepwise mechanistic pathway of NLRP3/caspase1/IL-18-
regulated immune responses operational in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). We show that …

The role of interleukin-18 in pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer

Z Li, X Yu, J Werner, AV Bazhin, JG D'Haese - Cytokine & growth factor …, 2019 - Elsevier
Originally described as an interferon (IFN)-γ-inducing factor, interleukin (IL)-18 has been
reported to be involved in Th1 and Th2 immune responses, as well as in activation of NK …

Microbiome and its impact on gastrointestinal atopy

AB Muir, AJ Benitez, K Dods, JM Spergel, SA Fillon - Allergy, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence of allergic conditions has continuously increased in the last few decades in
Westernized countries. A dysbiotic gut microbiome may play an important role in the …

Role of interleukin-18 in the pathophysiology of allergic diseases

NL Sanders, A Mishra - Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Interleukin (IL)-18 is an IL-1 family cytokine expressed by macrophages, dendritic
cells, epithelial cells, and keratinocytes and is implicated in various aspects of both the …

Pathophysiology of eosinophilic esophagitis

BP Davis - Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2018 - Springer
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the esophagus
associated with an atopic predisposition which appears to be increasing in prevalence over …

Eosinophils in eosinophilic esophagitis: the road to fibrostenosis is paved with good intentions

AD Doyle, MY Masuda, H Kita, BL Wright - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an antigen-driven disease associated with epithelial
barrier dysfunction and chronic type 2 inflammation. Eosinophils are the defining feature of …

Pathogenesis of eosinophilic esophagitis: a comprehensive review of the genetic and molecular aspects

S Ryu, KH Lee, K Tizaoui, S Terrazzino… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a relatively new condition described as an allergic-
mediated disease of the esophagus. Clinically, it is characterized by dysphagia, food …

Role of mast cells in eosinophilic esophagitis

R Janarthanam, SM Bolton… - Current Opinion in …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Mast cells appear to play a key role in eosinophilic esophagitis and serve as a biomarker of
mucosal healing in conjunction with eosinophils. Excessive mast cell activation likely …