Landscape moderation of biodiversity patterns and processes‐eight hypotheses

T Tscharntke, JM Tylianakis, TA Rand… - Biological …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding how landscape characteristics affect biodiversity patterns and ecological
processes at local and landscape scales is critical for mitigating effects of global …

Long-term ecological dynamics: reciprocal insights from natural and anthropogenic gradients

T Fukami, DA Wardle - … of the Royal Society B: Biological …, 2005 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Many ecological dynamics occur over time-scales that are well beyond the duration of
conventional experiments or observations. One useful approach to overcome this problem is …

Has land use pushed terrestrial biodiversity beyond the planetary boundary? A global assessment

T Newbold, LN Hudson, AP Arnell, S Contu… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Land use and related pressures have reduced local terrestrial biodiversity, but it is unclear
how the magnitude of change relates to the recently proposed planetary boundary (“safe …

Global effects of land use on local terrestrial biodiversity

T Newbold, LN Hudson, SLL Hill, S Contu, I Lysenko… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Human activities, especially conversion and degradation of habitats, are causing global
biodiversity declines. How local ecological assemblages are responding is less clear—a …

Habitat area, quality and connectivity: striking the balance for efficient conservation

JA Hodgson, A Moilanen, BA Wintle… - Journal of Applied …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Population viability can depend on habitat area, habitat quality, the spatial arrangement of
habitats (aggregations and connections) and the properties of the intervening non‐breeding …

Slow response of plant species richness to habitat loss and fragmentation

A Helm, I Hanski, M Pärtel - Ecology letters, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
We examined the response of vascular plant species richness to long‐term habitat loss and
fragmentation of Estonian calcareous grasslands (alvars). The current number of habitat …

The effects of landscape complexity on arable weed species diversity in organic and conventional farming

I Roschewitz, D Gabriel, T Tscharntke… - Journal of applied …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 There is growing concern about declining species diversity in agro‐ecosystems
caused by agricultural intensification at the field and landscape scales. Species diversity of …

The PREDICTS database: a global database of how local terrestrial biodiversity responds to human impacts

LN Hudson, T Newbold, S Contu, SLL Hill… - Ecology and …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Biodiversity continues to decline in the face of increasing anthropogenic pressures such as
habitat destruction, exploitation, pollution and introduction of alien species. Existing global …

The database of the PREDICTS (projecting responses of ecological diversity in changing terrestrial systems) project

LN Hudson, T Newbold, S Contu, SLL Hill… - Ecology and …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The PREDICTS project—Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing
Terrestrial Systems (https://www. nhm. ac. uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/predicts …

Terminology and quantification of environmental heterogeneity in species‐richness research

A Stein, H Kreft - Biological Reviews, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Spatial environmental heterogeneity (EH) is an important driver of species diversity, and its
influence on species richness has been analysed for numerous taxa, in diverse ecological …