A comprehensive review of cyber-attacks and defense mechanisms for improving security in smart grid energy systems: Past, present and future

M Ghiasi, T Niknam, Z Wang, M Mehrandezh… - Electric Power Systems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to the advancement in communication networks, metering and smart control systems,
as well as the prevalent use of Internet-based structures, new forms of power systems have …

Smart grid cyber-physical situational awareness of complex operational technology attacks: A review

MN Nafees, N Saxena, A Cardenas, S Grijalva… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
The smart grid (SG), regarded as the complex cyber-physical ecosystem of infrastructures,
orchestrates advanced communication, computation, and control technologies to interact …

A survey on the detection algorithms for false data injection attacks in smart grids

AS Musleh, G Chen, ZY Dong - IEEE Transactions on Smart …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cyber-physical attacks are the main substantial threats facing the utilization and
development of the various smart grid technologies. Among these attacks, false data …

Security of wide-area monitoring, protection, and control (WAMPAC) systems of the smart grid: A survey on challenges and opportunities

S Vahidi, M Ghafouri, M Au, M Kassouf… - … Surveys & Tutorials, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The evolution of power generation systems, along with their related increase in complexity,
led to the critical necessity of Wide-Area Monitoring, Protection, and Control (WAMPAC) …

Cyber threats to smart grids: Review, taxonomy, potential solutions, and future directions

J Ding, A Qammar, Z Zhang, A Karim, H Ning - Energies, 2022 - mdpi.com
Smart Grids (SGs) are governed by advanced computing, control technologies, and
networking infrastructure. However, compromised cybersecurity of the smart grid not only …

Cyber-security of smart microgrids: A survey

F Nejabatkhah, YW Li, H Liang, R Reza Ahrabi - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
In this paper, the cyber-security of smart microgrids is thoroughly discussed. In smart grids,
the cyber system and physical process are tightly coupled. Due to the cyber system's …

Modeling and mitigating impact of false data injection attacks on automatic generation control

R Tan, HH Nguyen, EYS Foo, DKY Yau… - IEEE Transactions …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper studies the impact of false data injection (FDI) attacks on automatic generation
control (AGC), a fundamental control system used in all power grids to maintain the grid …

Attack detection and identification for automatic generation control systems

A Ameli, A Hooshyar, EF El-Saadany… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Integrating today's power systems with communication infrastructure makes them vulnerable
to cyber-attacks, which can disrupt their normal operation undetectable. Automatic …

A comprehensive review of the cyber-attacks and cyber-security on load frequency control of power systems

AM Mohan, N Meskin, H Mehrjerdi - Energies, 2020 - mdpi.com
Power systems are complex systems that have great importance to socio-economic
development due to the fact that the entire world relies on the electric network power supply …

Analysis of moving target defense against false data injection attacks on power grid

Z Zhang, R Deng, DKY Yau, P Cheng… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent studies have considered thwarting false data injection (FDI) attacks against state
estimation in power grids by proactively perturbing branch susceptances. This approach is …