Genetics of Alzheimer's disease: an East Asian perspective

A Miyashita, M Kikuchi, N Hara, T Ikeuchi - Journal of Human Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder.
Advances in genome technology, including next generation sequencing have uncovered …

Genetics of obesity in East Asians

C Sun, P Kovacs, E Guiu-Jurado - Frontiers in Genetics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Obesity has become a public health problem worldwide. Compared with Europe, people in
Asia tend to suffer from type 2 diabetes with a lower body mass index (BMI). Genome-wide …

Insights from complex trait fine-mapping across diverse populations

M Kanai, JC Ulirsch, J Karjalainen, M Kurki… - medrxiv, 2021 - medrxiv.org
Despite the great success of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in identifying genetic
loci significantly associated with diseases, the vast majority of causal variants underlying …

Dimensionality reduction reveals fine-scale structure in the Japanese population with consequences for polygenic risk prediction

S Sakaue, J Hirata, M Kanai, K Suzuki… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The diversity in our genome is crucial to understanding the demographic history of
worldwide populations. However, we have yet to know whether subtle genetic differences …

Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula

C Bycroft, C Fernandez-Rozadilla, C Ruiz-Ponte… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The Iberian Peninsula is linguistically diverse and has a complex demographic
history, including a centuries-long period of Muslim rule. Here, we study the fine-scale …

Late Jomon male and female genome sequences from the Funadomari site in Hokkaido, Japan

H Kanzawa-Kiriyama, TA Jinam, Y Kawai… - Anthropological …, 2019 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Abstract The Funadomari Jomon people were hunter-gatherers living on Rebun Island,
Hokkaido, Japan c. 3500–3800 years ago. In this study, we determined the high-depth and …

Ethnic-specific BRCA1/2 variation within Asia population: evidence from over 78 000 cancer and 40 000 non-cancer cases of Indian, Chinese, Korean and Japanese …

SP Bhaskaran, T Huang, BK Rajendran… - Journal of medical …, 2021 - jmg.bmj.com
Background Germline mutation in BRCA 1 and BRCA2 (BRCA) is genetic predisposition for
breast and ovarian cancer. Identification of mutation carriers is a critical step to prevent and …

Genetic origins and sex-biased admixture of the Huis

X Ma, W Yang, Y Gao, Y Pan, Y Lu… - Molecular Biology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The Hui people are unique among Chinese ethnic minorities in that they speak the same
language as Han Chinese (HAN) but practice Islam. However, as the second-largest …

Dutch population structure across space, time and GWAS design

RP Byrne, W van Rheenen… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Previous genetic studies have identified local population structure within the Netherlands;
however their resolution is limited by use of unlinked markers and absence of external …

Adaptive admixture of HLA class I allotypes enhanced genetically determined strength of natural killer cells in East Asians

Z Deng, J Zhen, GF Harrison, G Zhang… - Molecular biology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Human natural killer (NK) cells are essential for controlling infection, cancer, and fetal
development. NK cell functions are modulated by interactions between polymorphic …