As the world strives towards its goal of net zero carbon emissions, it is vital that renewable
energy sources be optimized to their full potential. A key source of renewable energy is …

The use of energy, especially for daily needs, is important. Pico hydro is an environmentally
friendly power plant model that can take advantage of low flow rates and generate electricity …

Abstract Until 2018, 1396 villages in Indonesia, deemed as remote areas, still did not have
access to the national grid electricity. To resolve this issue, the use of independent power …

Pico hydro type undershot waterwheels are one of solutions to overcome energy crises in
remote areas. The geometry of the wheels is based on the Betz limit concept: a wheel …

Pico scale Turgo turbine (PSTT) is proper as a power plant to be applied for remote areas
because of its simple construction, cheap investment cost, and good performance above …

The Turgo turbine is a pico-scale water turbine that can produce less than 5kW electricity at
low altitudes. Turgo turbines also have quite affordable investment and maintenance costs …

A Turgo turbine with a pico scale (< 5 kW) is one solution to supplying electrical energy in
remote areas because of its low construction costs and ease of maintenance. Based on …

A better understanding of the flow field of the cross-flow turbine (CFT) will be useful in its
design and operation. As far as is known, no comprehensive study carried out relating to the …

Abstract The United Nations Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26) has a main
agenda, namely evaluating COP21, where the main target of COP21 is to maintain global …

The availability of non-renewable energy has recently been running low and so impacts
electrical energy. Renewable energy is converted from natural sources to kinetic energy …