Development in plasma arc welding process: a review

A Sahoo, S Tripathy - Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021 - Elsevier
Plasma arc welding process has found wide application for joining of metals in
manufacturing industries in the recent times. It has become the preferable welding process …

Plasma arc welding: Process, sensing, control and modeling

CS Wu, L Wang, WJ Ren, XY Zhang - Journal of manufacturing processes, 2014 - Elsevier
This article introduces the basic principles of plasma arc welding (PAW) and provides a
survey of the latest research and applications in the field. The PAW process is compared to …

An adaptive heat source model for finite-element analysis of keyhole plasma arc welding

CS Wu, QX Hu, JQ Gao - Computational Materials Science, 2009 - Elsevier
An adaptive model of the heat source in numerical simulation of the keyhole plasma arc
welding (PAW) requires that the model take into consideration the larger aspect ratio of …

A plasma cloud charge sensor for pulse keyhole process control

YM Zhang, SB Zhang, YC Liu - Measurement Science and …, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
Keyhole plasma arc welding achieves much deeper penetration than do all other existing
arc welding processes. Because of its ability to penetrate thicker material, the control of the …

Finite element modeling of the electron beam welding of Inconel-713LC gas turbine blades

A Bonakdar, M Molavi-Zarandi, A Chamanfar… - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2017 - Elsevier
Electron beam welding (EBW) of shrouds in Inconel-713LC low-pressure gas turbine blades
has been associated with cracking in fusion zone (FZ) and heat affected zone (HAZ) leading …

Three-dimensional simulation of the plasma arc welding process

RG Keanini, B Rubinsky - International Journal of heat and mass transfer, 1993 - Elsevier
A finite element-based simulation of the plasma arc welding process is presented. The
simulation determines the weld pool's three-dimensional capillary surface shape, the …

Numerical analysis of heat transfer and fluid flow in keyhole plasma arc welding

T Zhang, CS Wu, Y Feng - Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A …, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Modeling and simulation of fluid flow and heat transfer in keyhole plasma arc welding is of
great significance for optimizing the process parameters, and obtaining deep insight of the …

Stabilization of weld pool through jet flow argon gas backing in C-Mn steel keyhole TIG welding

ZM Liu, YX Fang, JY Qiu, MN Feng, Z Luo… - Journal of Materials …, 2017 - Elsevier
Welding tests were carried out to join the 16 Mn steel with three different shielding modes,
including no shielding, fully covered Argon gas, and backing jet flow Argon gas. It was found …

Modeling of the thermal fluid flow and keyhole shape in stationary plasma arc welding

TQ Li, CS Wu, YH Feng, LC Zheng - International Journal of Heat and Fluid …, 2012 - Elsevier
A three dimensional transient model has been developed to investigate the fluid flow and
heat transfer in the weld pool with a dynamic-variation keyhole during stationary plasma arc …

Keyhole dynamic thermal behaviour in K-TIG welding process

ZM Liu, SY Chen, S Liu, Z Luo, JR Yuan - International Journal of Heat and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Fully penetrated keyhole welding process can be achieved by employing the free burning
arc in Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG). The interaction between the heat source and weld pool …