Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic polymer produced from lactic acid that has been
chiefly utilized in biodegradable material and as a composite matrix material. PLA is a …

Dyes, inorganic and organic solvents, heavy metals and oils represent a substantial danger
to water supplies, which is a major global problem. Advanced research and development in …

The concerning waste management issue of natural fibers and the downsides of synthetic
fibers have governed natural fibers' utilization as reinforcements in composites …

Increasing scientific interest has occurred concerning the utilization of natural fiber-
enhanced hybrid composites that incorporate one or more types of natural enhancement …

Sustainable technologies are vital due to the efforts of researchers and investors who have
allocated significant amounts of money and time to their development. Nowadays, 3D …

A novel nanomaterial, bacterial cellulose (BC), has become noteworthy recently due to its
better physicochemical properties and biodegradability, which are desirable for various …

Natural-fiber-reinforced composites, especially bamboo, are an alternative material to
compete with conventional materials. Their environmentally friendly, renewable, low-cost …

The development of environmentally friendly composite materials that may be used in a
variety of applications is the result of growing environmental concerns and imminent …

Petro-based plastics are linked to various environmental issues throughout their lifecycle,
including pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, persistence in marine and terrestrial …

The increasing concerns about plastic pollution and climate change have encouraged
research into bioderived and biodegradable materials. Much attention has been focused on …