Several countries face water scarcity problems, so they utilize water desalination. Reverse
osmosis (RO) is the most popular desalination process, but it consumes high-grade energy …

Membrane distillation provides a promising alternative to supply safe and clean water
because of its superiorities over conventional membrane and distillation-based methods …

The study underscores the significance of ongoing research and innovation in developing
sustainable water purification technologies to address the escalating global water crisis …

The ability to get clean water is the most urgent birthright for human beings. The scarcity of
safe drinking water is a major challenge in both developed and developing countries. Due to …

The demand for water is steadily increasing and water supplies are rapidly depleting,
leading to a global water scarcity crisis. To bridge the gap between water availability and …

Feedwater heating represents a pivotal and energy-intensive step in membrane distillation
(MD), contributing significantly to the total energy costs. Thus, elevating the thermal …

Solving global water shortages has become an urgent challenge, hindering sustainable
development. Therefore, comparing different solar still designs from application and …

Water-soluble volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are one of the difficult substances in
seawater and industrial wastewater treatment. Photothermal membrane distillation (PMD) …

Despite advances in enhancing the output of conventional solar stills, the pursuit of the most
efficient solar distillation technique remains ongoing. Evacuated tubes, known for their …

Solar desalination is gaining increasing attention as a sustainable solution to address water
scarcity in many regions. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of various aspects …