Crop genetic erosion: understanding and responding to loss of crop diversity

CK Khoury, S Brush, DE Costich, HA Curry… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Crop diversity underpins the productivity, resilience and adaptive capacity of agriculture.
Loss of this diversity, termed crop genetic erosion, is therefore concerning. While alarms …

How could the use of crop wild relatives in breeding increase the adaptation of crops to marginal environments?

JP Renzi, CJ Coyne, J Berger, E von Wettberg… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Alongside the use of fertilizer and chemical control of weeds, pests, and diseases modern
breeding has been very successful in generating cultivars that have increased agricultural …

Extinction risk of Mesoamerican crop wild relatives

B Goettsch, T Urquiza‐Haas, P Koleff… - Plants, People …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Societal Impact Statement Crop wild relatives (CWR) are plant taxa closely related to crops
and are a source of high genetic diversity that can help adapt crops to the impacts of global …

Global plant diversity as a reservoir of micronutrients for humanity

A Cantwell-Jones, J Ball, D Collar, M Diazgranados… - Nature Plants, 2022 - nature.com
With more than two billion people suffering from malnutrition and diets homogenizing
globally, it is vital to identify and conserve nutrient-rich species that may contribute to …

The origin of the state: Land productivity or appropriability?

J Mayshar, O Moav, L Pascali - Journal of Political Economy, 2022 - journals.uchicago.edu
The conventional theory about the origin of the state is that the adoption of farming
increased land productivity, which led to the production of food surplus. This surplus was a …

Crop wild relatives (CWR) priority in Italy: Distribution, ecology, in situ and ex situ conservation and expected actions

EV Perrino, RP Wagensommer - Sustainability, 2021 - mdpi.com
The study presents an updated overview of the 14 non-endemic threatened crop wild
relatives (CWR) in Italy: Aegilops biuncialis, Ae. uniaristata, Ae. ventricosa, Asparagus …

[图书][B] Biological collections: Ensuring critical research and education for the 21st century

National Academies of Sciences, Life Studies… - 2021 - books.google.com
Biological collections are a critical part of the nation's science and innovation infrastructure
and a fundamental resource for understanding the natural world. Biological collections …

[HTML][HTML] Climate change impact on medicinal plants in Indonesia

R Cahyaningsih, J Phillips, JM Brehm… - Global Ecology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Indonesia is a global hotspot of plant diversity. The country contains medicinal plants that
have immense value to the people and worldwide. However, climate change is affecting the …

A dual strategy of breeding for drought tolerance and introducing drought-tolerant, underutilized crops into production systems to enhance their resilience to water …

A Rosero, L Granda, JA Berdugo-Cely, O Šamajová… - Plants, 2020 - mdpi.com
Water scarcity is the primary constraint on crop productivity in arid and semiarid tropical
areas suffering from climate alterations; in accordance, agricultural systems have to be …

Redesigning crop varieties to win the race between climate change and food security

KV Pixley, JE Cairns, S Lopez-Ridaura, CO Ojiewo… - Molecular Plant, 2023 - cell.com
Climate change poses daunting challenges to agricultural production and food security.
Rising temperatures, shifting weather patterns, and more frequent extreme events have …