For software evolution, user feedback has become a meaningful way to improve
applications. Recent studies show a significant increase in analyzing end-user feedback …

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are one of the important applications based on motor
imagery classification using EEG signals. BCIs are designed to help patients afflicted with …

Medical experts feel difficulty in making the right decision about cardiac arrest. Early
detection of cardiovascular disease means a better chance of survival for the patient …

SQL injection attacks are among the most prominent threats against Web application
security, intended to illegitimately access sensitive information by exploiting related …

Recently, advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning continueto reshape
the landscape of natural language processing (NLP), and manylanguages remain on the …

Agriculture is an important aspect of Pakistan economy. It employs almost 60% of population
and generates one-third of exports per year. State of the art agriculture development …

This research undertakes a comprehensive comparative analysis of AI chatbots to identify
strengths, weaknesses, and potential areas for improvement. By scrutinizing key …

This study presents a comprehensive biological risk assessment of genetically modified
organisms (GMOs), focusing on their potential impact on human health and the environment …

The digital image processing and deep learning techniques are considerably applied in the
field of microbiology, and it has a countless perspective. Counting microorganism colonies …

Large language models (LLMs) have been applied to various domains, including software
engineering (SE), with comparatively better success. Recently, researchers have started …