Importance Changes in kidney function are typically followed by the sequential estimation of
glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Formulae for eGFR work well on a population basis, but …

The term “neurogenic bladder” describes lower urinary tract dysfunction that has occurred
likely as a result of a neurological injury or disease. 1 The International Continence Society …

Purpose: Care of children with spina bifida has significantly advanced in the last half
century, resulting in gains in longevity and quality of life for affected children and caregivers …

Neurogenic bladder dysfunction is a major source of urologic morbidity in children,
especially in those with spina bifida (SB). Complications from progression of bladder …

Introduction Infants with myelomeningocele are at risk for chronic kidney disease caused by
neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Urodynamic evaluation plays a key role to risk stratify …

Introduction Clean intermittent catheterisation (CIC) is the standard of care for treating
neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD), the most common bladder dysfunction …

Purpose: The lifetime risk of renal damage in children with spina bifida is high but only
limited baseline imaging data are available for this population. We evaluated a large …

Introduction Lower urinary tract reconstruction in paediatric urology represents a
physiologically stressful event that is associated with high complication rates, including …

Objective To contextualize the challenges that persons with congenital genitourinary
conditions (CGC) may encounter in adulthood, we examined health care access, readiness …

Introduction Intra-detrusor botulinum toxin (Botox) injection is a minimally invasive
alternative to augmentation cystoplasty in patients with refractory neurogenic bladder. Botox …