Over the past decades, selective catalytic reduction (SCR) using aqueous urea sprays as
ammonia precursor has become the prevalent technique for NO x emission control in mobile …

An experimental investigation was conducted to examine the air–liquid interactions in the
spray flows exhausted from an airblast atomizer at different ambient pressures. The …

The inadequacy of the existing research in characterizing the atomization performance of
the whole atomization field by the local region at nozzle axis hinders the improvement of …

The scalability of liquid fuel operated jet stabilised combustion systems towards dimensions
and mixing timescales relevant for compact designs (eg MGT, compact aero-engines) is …

The ongoing energy revolution demands a drastic change in energy carriers used, which
especially stresses the industry and transportation, where combustion seems to have no …

All global decarbonization strategies increase the importance of biodiesels in the future.
Presently, three representative biodiesels: coconut, oil palm, and waste cooking oil, were …

Climate strategies and targets are impossible to meet with the continuously expanding
energy and transportation sectors without renewable liquid fuels. Butanol is a potential …

Abstract Mixture Temperature-Controlled (MTC) combustion is a novel concept, offering 50%
reduction in NO X emission compared to V-shaped flames without a known compromise …

Plain-jet airblast atomizers are widely used in industrial applications. The literature contains
numerous papers on Sauter mean diameter, however, there is no estimation method …

Practical sprays are characterized by a two-way coupling between droplets and the
surrounding gas. The effect of sprays on process performance is critical in numerous …