Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the leading cause of end‐stage renal disease worldwide.
Chronic hyperglycemia and high blood pressure are the main risk factors for the …

Depression is a prevalent, complex, and highly debilitating disease. The full comprehension
of this disease is still a global challenge. Indeed, relapse, recurrency, and therapeutic …

Oxidative stress plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases such as
cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer. Long term …

Over the past few years, interest in health research has increased, making improved health
a global goal for 2030. The purpose of such research is to ensure healthy lives and promote …

Free radicals are generated in our body by several systems. A balance among free radicals
and antioxidants is an important matter for appropriate physiological function. If free radicals …

Oxidative stress (OS) represents a threat to the chemical integrity of biomolecules including
lipids, proteins, and DNA. The associated molecular damage frequently results in serious …

The body of evidence from the past three decades demonstrates that oxidative stress can be
involved in several diseases. This study aims to summarise the current state of knowledge …

Oxidative stress is a major contributor to the pathogenesis of various human diseases as
well as to the aging process. Mitochondria, as the center of cellular metabolism and major …

Neurological diseases are recognized as major causes of disability and mortality worldwide.
Due to the dynamic progress of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's …

Diabetes prevalence is increasing worldwide, especially through the increase of type 2
diabetes. Diabetic nephropathy occurs in up to 40% of diabetic patients and is the leading …