A biomarker is an indicator for sensing the human state of health. There has been a wide-
scale investigation into using portable analytical platforms for real-time monitoring of …

Machine learning (ML) has received enormous attention in science and beyond. Discussed
here are the status, opportunities, challenges and limitations of ML as applied to X-ray and …

Membrane technology has emerged as a crucial method for obtaining clean water from
unconventional sources in the face of water scarcity. It finds wide applications in wastewater …

To develop effective (chromatography-like) separation systems, it's crucial to control protein
interactions. Stimulus-responsive polymers, or “smart coatings,” have emerged as a …

The self-assembly of O-(2-Mercaptoethyl)-O'-methyl-hexa (ethylene glycol)(EG7) on gold
substrates produces monolayers whose structure should depend primarily on the solvents …

Due to the ambiguity related to the lack of phase information, determining the physical
parameters of multilayer thin films from measured neutron and X-ray reflectivity curves is, on …

Due to the lack of phase information, determining the physical parameters of multilayer thin
films from measured neutron and X-ray reflectivity curves is, on a fundamental level, an …

Protein adsorption has a crucial effect on biocompatibility during the interaction of
biomaterial surfaces and the biological environment. It is significant to understand and …

X-ray and neutron scattering encompass a large variety of complementary and non-invasive
measurement techniques that are used to study a large range of materials. The continued …