Drought response of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)—A review

C Leuschner - Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and …, 2020 - Elsevier
European beech (Fagus sylvatica) is the dominant tree species of Central Europe's natural
forests and one of the continent's most important timber species. This highly competitive …

Temperate and boreal forest tree phenology: from organ-scale processes to terrestrial ecosystem models

N Delpierre, Y Vitasse, I Chuine, J Guillemot… - Annals of Forest …, 2016 - Springer
Key message We demonstrate that, beyond leaf phenology, the phenological cycles of wood
and fine roots present clear responses to environmental drivers in temperate and boreal …

Drought reduces water uptake in beech from the drying topsoil, but no compensatory uptake occurs from deeper soil layers

A Gessler, L Bächli, E Rouholahnejad Freund… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The intensity and frequency of droughts events are projected to increase in future with
expected adverse effects for forests. Thus, information on the dynamics of tree water uptake …

Highest drought sensitivity and lowest resistance to growth suppression are found in the range core of the tree Fagus sylvatica L. not the equatorial range edge

L Cavin, AS Jump - Global change biology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Biogeographical and ecological theory suggests that species distributions should be driven
to higher altitudes and latitudes as global temperatures rise. Such changes occur as growth …

Evidence for soil water control on carbon and water dynamics in European forests during the extremely dry year: 2003

A Granier, M Reichstein, N Bréda, IA Janssens… - Agricultural and forest …, 2007 - Elsevier
The drought of 2003 was exceptionally severe in many regions of Europe, both in duration
and in intensity. In some areas, especially in Germany and France, it was the strongest …

Contrasting distribution and seasonal dynamics of carbohydrate reserves in stem wood of adult ring-porous sessile oak and diffuse-porous beech trees

C Barbaroux, N Bréda - Tree physiology, 2002 - academic.oup.com
We tested the hypothesis that broad-leaved forest species with contrasting wood anatomy
and hydraulic system (ring-porous versus diffuse-porous) also differ in distribution and …

Drought matters–Declining precipitation influences growth of Fagus sylvatica L. and Quercus robur L. in north-eastern Germany

T Scharnweber, M Manthey, C Criegee… - Forest Ecology and …, 2011 - Elsevier
For north-eastern Germany regional climate models project rising temperatures in
combination with decreasing summer and increasing winter precipitation. The resulting …

Water stress-induced xylem hydraulic failure is a causal factor of tree mortality in beech and poplar

TS Barigah, O Charrier, M Douris… - Annals of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background and Aims Extreme water stress episodes induce tree mortality, but the
physiological mechanisms causing tree death are still poorly understood. This study tests …

Forest responses to climate change in the northwestern United States: Ecophysiological foundations for adaptive management

DJ Chmura, PD Anderson, GT Howe… - Forest Ecology and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Climate change resulting from increased concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide
([CO2]) is expected to result in warmer temperatures and changed precipitation regimes …

Climate Warming-Related Growth Decline Affects Fagus sylvatica, But Not Other Broad-Leaved Tree Species in Central European Mixed Forests

J Zimmermann, M Hauck, C Dulamsuren, C Leuschner - Ecosystems, 2015 - Springer
Climate warming is predicted to extend the duration and enhance the severity of summer
droughts in Central Europe, which may pose a serious risk to forest productivity and forest …