From theory to practice: translating whole-genome sequencing (WGS) into the clinic

F Balloux, OB Brynildsrud, L Van Dorp, LP Shaw… - Trends in …, 2018 - cell.com
Hospitals worldwide are facing an increasing incidence of hard-to-treat infections. Limiting
infections and providing patients with optimal drug regimens require timely strain …

Recent and emerging technologies for the rapid diagnosis of infection and antimicrobial resistance

AJ Trotter, A Aydin, MJ Strinden, J O'grady - Current opinion in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•Rapid diagnostics are essential in the fight against antimicrobial
resistance.•BioFire® FilmArray® panels can identify pathogen resistance genes in 1 …

Nanopore metagenomics enables rapid clinical diagnosis of bacterial lower respiratory infection

T Charalampous, GL Kay, H Richardson, A Aydin… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The gold standard for clinical diagnosis of bacterial lower respiratory infections (LRIs) is
culture, which has poor sensitivity and is too slow to guide early, targeted antimicrobial …

Hybrid metagenomic assembly enables high-resolution analysis of resistance determinants and mobile elements in human microbiomes

D Bertrand, J Shaw, M Kalathiyappan, AHQ Ng… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Characterization of microbiomes has been enabled by high-throughput
metagenomic sequencing. However, existing methods are not designed to combine reads …

Rapid bacterial identification by direct PCR amplification of 16S rRNA genes using the MinION™ nanopore sequencer

S Kai, Y Matsuo, S Nakagawa, K Kryukov… - FEBS open …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Rapid identification of bacterial pathogens is crucial for appropriate and adequate antibiotic
treatment, which significantly improves patient outcomes. 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene …

[HTML][HTML] Rapid next-generation sequencing–based diagnostics of bacteremia in septic patients

C Grumaz, A Hoffmann, Y Vainshtein, M Kopp… - The Journal of Molecular …, 2020 - Elsevier
The increasing incidence of bloodstream infections including sepsis is a major challenge in
intensive care units worldwide. However, current diagnostics for pathogen identification …

Progress of analytical tools and techniques for human gut microbiome research

EJ Song, ES Lee, YD Nam - Journal of Microbiology, 2018 - Springer
Massive DNA sequencing studies have expanded our insights and understanding of the
ecological and functional characteristics of the gut microbiome. Advanced sequencing …

[HTML][HTML] Highlighting clinical metagenomics for enhanced diagnostic decision-making: a step towards wider implementation

JD Forbes, NC Knox, CL Peterson… - Computational and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Clinical metagenomics (CMg) is the discipline that refers to the sequencing of all nucleic
acid material present within a clinical specimen with the intent to recover clinically relevant …

Comprehensive pathogen identification, antibiotic resistance, and virulence genes prediction directly from simulated blood samples and positive blood cultures by …

M Zhou, Y Wu, T Kudinha, P Jia, L Wang, Y Xu… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Bloodstream infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. We explored
whether MinION nanopore sequencing could accelerate diagnosis, resistance, and …

Rapid diagnosis of lower respiratory infection using nanopore-based clinical metagenomics

T Charalampous, H Richardson, GL Kay, R Baldan… - BioRxiv, 2018 - biorxiv.org
Lower respiratory infections (LRIs) accounted for three million deaths worldwide in 2016, the
leading infectious cause of mortality. The “gold standard” for investigation of bacterial LRIs is …