Electrical Impedance: Principles, Measurement, and Applications provides a modern and
much-needed overview of electrical impedance measurement science and its application in …

Skin layer assessment is essential for diagnosing skin conditions or monitoring the
effectiveness of treatments. To date, skin layer assessment has been extensively studied …

The measurement of electrical impedance in the high-frequency range (loosely speaking,
from 100 kHz to 100 MHz) is a common characterization technique in research and …

This paper describes a Josephson-based full digital impedance bridge capable of
comparing any two impedances, regardless of type (RC, RL, or LC), over a large frequency …

Impedance spectroscopy has been proposed as possible approach for non-invasive
glycaemia monitoring. However, few quantitative data are reported about impedance …

This paper describes a new four-terminal pair (4TP) digital sampling impedance bridge
designed for the frequency range up to 1MHz and small impedances, such as shunts. The …

Since 1990, the quantum Hall resistance measured with direct current (dc) has been
established to represent and maintain the dc resistance unit and thereby has replaced the …

We investigated possible variations of impedance values in samples of sodium chloride
solution (sodium chloride 0.9%) with glucose at different concentrations, ranging from 5000 …

Sodium measurement during hemodialysis treatment is important to preserve the patient
from clinical events related to hypo-or hyper-natremia Usually, sodium measurement is …

This article describes a method to model the impedance of a Haddad-type resistor over a
frequency interval ranging from 10 to 200 MHz, hereafter defined as low frequency–radio …