An update on the neurological short tandem repeat expansion disorders and the emergence of long-read sequencing diagnostics

SR Chintalaphani, SS Pineda, IW Deveson… - Acta Neuropathologica …, 2021 - Springer
Background Short tandem repeat (STR) expansion disorders are an important cause of
human neurological disease. They have an established role in more than 40 different …

Spinocerebellar ataxia: an update

R Sullivan, WY Yau, E O'Connor, H Houlden - Journal of neurology, 2019 - Springer
Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative ataxic
disorders with autosomal dominant inheritance. We aim to provide an update on the recent …

Detection of long repeat expansions from PCR-free whole-genome sequence data

E Dolzhenko, JJ Van Vugt, RJ Shaw… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Identifying large expansions of short tandem repeats (STRs), such as those that cause
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and fragile X syndrome, is challenging for short-read …

The frontotemporal dementia-motor neuron disease continuum

JR Burrell, GM Halliday, JJ Kril, LM Ittner, J Götz… - The Lancet, 2016 - thelancet.com
Early reports of cognitive and behavioural deficits in motor neuron disease might have been
overlooked initially, but the concept of a frontotemporal dementia-motor neuron disease …

Hypermetabolism in ALS is associated with greater functional decline and shorter survival

FJ Steyn, ZA Ioannides, RPA Van Eijk… - Journal of Neurology …, 2018 - jnnp.bmj.com
Objective To determine the prevalence of hypermetabolism, relative to body composition, in
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and its relationship with clinical features of disease and …

Haploinsufficiency of TBK1 causes familial ALS and fronto-temporal dementia

A Freischmidt, T Wieland, B Richter, W Ruf… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a genetically heterogeneous neurodegenerative
syndrome hallmarked by adult-onset loss of motor neurons. We performed exome …

C9orf72 expansions in frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

JD Rohrer, AM Isaacs, S Mizielinska, S Mead… - The Lancet …, 2015 - thelancet.com
C9orf72 hexanucleotide repeat expansions are the most common cause of familial
frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) worldwide. The …

G4‐associated human diseases

N Maizels - EMBO reports, 2015 - embopress.org
Recent research has established clear connections between G‐quadruplexes and human
disease. Features of quadruplex structures that promote genomic instability have been …

Current knowledge and recent insights into the genetic basis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

AE Volk, JH Weishaupt, PM Andersen… - Medizinische …, 2018 - degruyter.com
Die amyotrophe Lateralsklerose (ALS) ist die häufigste neurodegenerative Erkrankung des
motorischen Nervensystems. Ursächlich ist der Untergang des ersten und/oder zweiten …

Gene-specific mitochondria dysfunctions in human TARDBP and C9ORF72 fibroblasts

E Onesto, C Colombrita, V Gumina, MO Borghi… - Acta neuropathologica …, 2016 - Springer
Dysregulation of RNA metabolism represents an important pathogenetic mechanism in both
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) due to the …