A large proportion of the population in low-income countries (LICs) has limited access to
portable drinking water. This leads to many people consuming contaminated water, which is …

Infrastructural development and advancement have provided several tools for the treatment
and management of conventional and emerging pollutants to ensure access to clean water …

Large cities face water quality and quantity problems due to increasing population and
improper disposal of solid and liquid wastes. It is essential to monitor the water quality to …

Background Water-related diseases are of great concern in developing countries like Nepal.
Every year, there are countless morbidity and mortality due to the consumption of unsafe …

The quality of potable water and treatment of waterborne diseases are critical public health
issues. Bacterial contamination of drinking water sources is the most common health risk …

Contamination of drinking water in household water storage containers and inadequate
water supplies are common public burdens in low-and middle-income countries, including …

Water contamination with faecal matter is usually the main cause of microbial waterborne
diseases. Such diseases are an alarming situation for small cities in developing countries …

The dissemination of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and the spread of antibiotic resistance
genes are a major public health concern worldwide, being even proposed as emerging …

Introduction: It is well established that a large number of infectious diseases are transmitted
primarily through water supplies contaminated with human and animal excreta particularly …

The lack of access to safe drinking water causes important health problems, mainly in
developing countries. In the West African country Guinea-Bissau, waterborne diseases are …