Functional neuroimaging as a catalyst for integrated neuroscience

ES Finn, RA Poldrack, JM Shine - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) enables non-invasive access to the awake,
behaving human brain. By tracking whole-brain signals across a diverse range of cognitive …

Emerging synergies in causality and deep generative models: A survey

G Zhou, S Xie, G Hao, S Chen, B Huang, X Xu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
In the field of artificial intelligence (AI), the quest to understand and model data-generating
processes (DGPs) is of paramount importance. Deep generative models (DGMs) have …

[PDF][PDF] Interventional and counterfactual inference with diffusion models

P Chao, P Blöbaum… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - shivakasiviswanathan.com
We consider the problem of answering observational, interventional, and counterfactual
queries in a causally sufficient setting where only observational data and the causal graph …

Mapping effective connectivity of human amygdala subdivisions with intracranial stimulation

M Sawada, R Adolphs, BJ Dlouhy, RL Jenison… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The primate amygdala is a complex consisting of over a dozen nuclei that have been
implicated in a host of cognitive functions, individual differences, and psychiatric illnesses …

Activity flow underlying abnormalities in brain activations and cognition in schizophrenia

LJ Hearne, RD Mill, BP Keane, G Repovš… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Cognitive dysfunction is a core feature of many brain disorders, including schizophrenia
(SZ), and has been linked to aberrant brain activations. However, it is unclear how these …

Common fronto-temporal effective connectivity in humans and monkeys

F Rocchi, H Oya, F Balezeau, AJ Billig, Z Kocsis… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Human brain pathways supporting language and declarative memory are thought to have
differentiated substantially during evolution. However, cross-species comparisons are …

Pre-and post-surgery brain tumor multimodal magnetic resonance imaging data optimized for large scale computational modelling

H Aerts, N Colenbier, H Almgren, T Dhollander… - Scientific Data, 2022 - nature.com
We present a dataset of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data (T1, diffusion, BOLD)
acquired in 25 brain tumor patients before the tumor resection surgery, and six months after …

Functional and effective connectivity analysis of drug-resistant epilepsy: a resting-state fMRI analysis

EJ Bacon, C Jin, D He, S Hu, L Wang, H Li… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Objective Epilepsy is considered as a neural network disorder. Seizure activity in epilepsy
may disturb brain networks and damage brain functions. We propose using resting-state …

What Are the Contributions and Challenges of Direct Intracranial Electrical Stimulation in Human Cognitive Neuroscience?

J Jonas, B Rossion - Intracranial EEG: A Guide for Cognitive …, 2023 - Springer
Direct electrical stimulation (DES) is an old and powerful technique to causally inform about
the localization of human brain function for clinical and research purposes. However, DES …

An adaboost support vector machine based Harris Hawks optimization algorithm for intelligent quotient estimation from MRI Images

P Thilakavathy, B Diwan - Neural Processing Letters, 2023 - Springer
Human intelligence is measured using the Intelligent Quotient (IQ) score which is derived
from a range of tests. Due to a lack of a large dataset, IQ was estimated utilizing consistent …