The poor aqueous solubility of many approved drugs and most new chemical entities poses
a challenge to drug delivery scientists working in academic and industrial labs. Despite the …

Nanoemulsions (NEs) are colloidal dispersions of two immiscible liquids, oil and water, in
which one is dispersed in the other with the aid of a surfactant/co-surfactant mixture, either …

Androgenetic alopecia is the most common hair loss disorder, affecting both men and
women. Initial signs of androgenetic alopecia usually develop during teenage years leading …

Administration of substances to laboratory animals requires careful consideration and
planning to optimize delivery of the agent to the animal while minimizing potential adverse …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common inflammatory skin disease in the industrialized
world and has multiple causes. Over the past decade, data from both experimental models …

Pay-load deliveries across the skin barrier to the systemic circulation have been one of the
most challenging delivery options. Necessitated requirements of the skin and facilitated skin …

Written by experienced and internationally renowned contributors, this is the fourth edition of
what has become the standard reference for cosmetic scientists and dermatologists seeking …

In the recent decade, skin delivery (topical and transdermal) has gained an unprecedented
popularity, especially due to increased incidences of chronic skin diseases, demand for …

Three dimensional (3D) tissue models of the human skin are probably the most developed
and understood in vitro engineered constructs. The motivation to accomplish organotypic …

Topical or transdermal drug delivery is challenging because the skin acts as a natural and
protective barrier. Therefore, several methods have been examined to increase the …