Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Control of satellite cell function in muscle regeneration and its disruption in ageing

P Sousa-Victor, L García-Prat… - … Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2022 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle contains a designated population of adult stem cells, called satellite cells,
which are generally quiescent. In homeostasis, satellite cells proliferate only sporadically …

Exercise metabolism and adaptation in skeletal muscle

JAB Smith, KA Murach, KA Dyar… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Viewing metabolism through the lens of exercise biology has proven an accessible and
practical strategy to gain new insights into local and systemic metabolic regulation. Recent …

Exerkines in health, resilience and disease

LS Chow, RE Gerszten, JM Taylor… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The health benefits of exercise are well-recognized and are observed across multiple organ
systems. These beneficial effects enhance overall resilience, healthspan and longevity. The …

Effect of physical activity/exercise on oxidative stress and inflammation in muscle and vascular aging

M El Assar, A Álvarez-Bustos, P Sosa, J Angulo… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Functional status is considered the main determinant of healthy aging. Impairment in
skeletal muscle and the cardiovascular system, two interrelated systems, results in …

[HTML][HTML] Physical activity and exercise: Strategies to manage frailty

J Angulo, M El Assar, A Álvarez-Bustos… - Redox biology, 2020 - Elsevier
Frailty, a consequence of the interaction of the aging process and certain chronic diseases,
compromises functional outcomes in the elderly and substantially increases their risk for …

Senolytics in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: results from a first-in-human, open-label, pilot study

JN Justice, AM Nambiar, T Tchkonia, NK LeBrasseur… - …, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background Cellular senescence is a key mechanism that drives age-related diseases, but
has yet to be targeted therapeutically in humans. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a …

Sarcopenia

AJ Cruz-Jentoft, AA Sayer - The Lancet, 2019 - thelancet.com
Sarcopenia is a progressive and generalised skeletal muscle disorder involving the
accelerated loss of muscle mass and function that is associated with increased adverse …

Tissue stem cells: architects of their niches

E Fuchs, HM Blau - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Stem cells (SCs) maintain tissue homeostasis and repair wounds. Despite marked variation
in tissue architecture and regenerative demands, SCs often follow similar paradigms in …

Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …