[HTML][HTML] Moralistic supernatural punishment is probably not associated with social complexity

AD Lightner, T Bendixen, BG Purzycki - Evolution and Human Behavior, 2023 - Elsevier
Evolutionary theories of religion frequently assume that the presence of moralizing gods is
positively associated with social complexity. An influential source of evidence for this …

The cultural evolution of religion and cooperation

T Bendixen, AD Lightner, BG Purzycki - 2023 - academic.oup.com
The Cultural Evolution of Religion and Cooperation | The Oxford Handbook of Cultural
Evolution | Oxford Academic Skip to Main Content Oxford Academic Search Menu …

Appealing to the minds of gods: Religious beliefs and appeals correspond to features of local social ecologies

T Bendixen, C Apicella, Q Atkinson… - Religion, Brain & …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
How do beliefs about gods vary across populations, and what accounts for this variation?
We argue that appeals to gods generally reflect prominent features of local social ecologies …

All models are wrong, and some are religious: Supernatural explanations as abstract and useful falsehoods about complex realities

AD Lightner, EH Hagen - Human Nature, 2022 - Springer
Many cognitive and evolutionary theories of religion argue that supernatural explanations
are byproducts of our cognitive adaptations. An influential argument states that our …

[HTML][HTML] Gods, games, and the socioecological landscape

BG Purzycki, T Bendixen, AD Lightner… - Current Research in …, 2022 - Elsevier
The social sciences have long recognized a relationship between religion and social
ecology. Upon closer inspection, religious systems not only correspond to important features …

Reinterpreting the archaeological evidence: rituals as practical and specialized interventions

AD Lightner - Religion, Brain & Behavior, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Lang and Kundt (L&K) compile an impressive range of evidence to explain the human
evolution of ritual behavior and I commend them for this project. One of the greatest …

Cross-cultural datasets systematically underestimate the presence of moralizing gods in small-scale societies

Evolutionary theories of religion frequently assume that the presence of moralizing gods is
positively associated with social complexity. An influential source of evidence for this …

Adaptive narratives and fantastical falsehoods?

AD Lightner - Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 2023 - search.ebscohost.com
Johnson et al. make a strong case for Conviction Narrative Theory, but it remains unclear
why so many adaptive narratives include supernatural causes and other falsehoods …

[PDF][PDF] Morality and the Gods

BG Purzycki - 2025 - researchgate.net
The relationship between religion and morality has been a steadfast topic of inquiry since
the dawn of the social sciences. Researchers have expended considerable effort …

Fear of supernatural punishment harmonises human societies with nature

S Shibasaki, Y Nakawake, W Tateishi, S Fujii… - 2024 - ecoevorxiv.org
Human activities largely impact the natural environment negatively and radical changes in
human societies would be required to achieve their sustainable relationship with nature …