Abstract Purpose Adhesive Capsulitis (AC) is a musculoskeletal disorder initially described
by Codman in 1934. The disease is characterized by pain-limited restriction in active and …

While ultrasound has become a preferred tool for musculoskeletal imaging, differing
ultrasound findings that have been reported in patients with adhesive capsulitis can create …

Objectives: To establish the reliability of a standardised ultrasound protocol to measure
normal inferior glenohumeral capsule (IGHC) thickness and to investigate the effects of age …

Background To investigate the clinical value of ultrasound (US)-guided intervention for
frozen shoulder (FS) in the frozen stage. Methods This study included 40 patients who had …

Diagnostic Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Stiff Shoulder: Association of Axillary Recess
Thickness with Standard Clinical Measu Page 1 1 Diagnostic Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Stiff …

Background Frozen shoulder (FS) is a common musculoskeletal disease. Imaging plays an
active role in the clinical diagnosis and staging of FS. Objective This study is undertaken to …

Objective The purpose of this study was to establish the efficacy of ultrasound (US)-guided
hydrodilatation of the glenohumeral joint, in conjunction with corticosteroid injection, in …

Objectives To investigate the role of the inferior glenohumeral capsule (IGHC) ratio in
diagnosing frozen shoulder (FS) by analysing two patient groups with shoulder dysfunction …

Background: Adhesive capsulitis, also known as “Frozen Shoulder,” is a debilitating
condition characterized by Progressive pain and restricted range of motion of the …

Background: A rotator cuff retear following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) is a
concern in older patients. However, only a few of its risk factors are amenable to …